middle ages Flashcards

1
Q

feudalism

A

The political setup where LAND WAS EXCHANGED FOR MILITARY SERVICE and obligations
europe, middle ages

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2
Q

The first division of Christianity divided the religion into

A

eastern orthodox and roman cahtolic

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3
Q

The Early Middle Ages is also known as the

A

dark ages

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4
Q

Charlemagne spread ______________ throughout his empire in Western Europe.

A

christianity and education

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5
Q

The Battle of Hastings was fought

A

over who would rule in England

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6
Q

vikings

A

Traded, and raided throughout Europe

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7
Q

The goal of the Crusades was to

A

regain control of the Holy Land.

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8
Q

the black death

A

Was a virus that was carried by rats and transmitted by fleas
It sometimes started with tumors that would grow under the armpit and groin
and led to the collapse of manorialism in Europe.

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9
Q

The Twelve Tables, Justinian’s Code and the Magna Carta were all accomplishments in

A

law

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10
Q

The Magna Carta was the result of

A

a power struggle in England between the king and the nobles.

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11
Q

The Crusades started as a reaction to

A

Muslim advances into Byzantium.

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12
Q

A study of the Byzantine civilization would show that this civilization

A

preserved Greek and Roman learning, passed on to western and eastern Europe.

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13
Q

After the fall of Rome, the eastern portion of the Roman Empire became known as the

A

byzantine empire

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14
Q

The Hundred Years’ War

A

Helped end feudalism, victory for the French.

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15
Q

The fall of Constantinople meant that

A

the Byzantine Empire was replaced by the Ottoman Empire

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16
Q

The founder and major prophet of Islam is

A

Muhammed

17
Q

The art, music, and philosophy of the medieval period in Europe generally dealt with

A

Religious themes

18
Q

Islam, Judaism, and Christianity are similar in that all three

A

monotheistic