Mid-Term Exam Review Sacraments Flashcards
Read over introduction to ch. 4 in text book
Yes I have or No I haven’t done this yet
One-Liners:
The Bible is the story of salvation-history which we cannot read or understand with out the gift of Faith.
The New Testament is the story of the life and ministry of Jesus Christ.
The OT and the NT cannot stand alone because the OT is the New T concealed and the NT is the Old T revealed.
Concealed=hidden (hidden in the NT under signs and symbols).
The Mass is both Sacrifice and Sacrament.
The Sacrifice of Calvary in a unbloody manner.
In the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass, Jesus is both Victim and High Priest.
Jesus celebrated his last passover meal at the Last Supper. Christians celebrated the Passover on Holy Thursday when Jesus instituted the Mass, the Eucharist, and the Priesthood of the New Law.
Vocabulary
see other set
Holy Days of Obligations and Feast Days
There are FIVE Days of Holy Obligation: January 1- Mary Mother of God August 15- Assumption November 1- All Saints Day December 8- Immaculate Conception December 25- Christmas (Ascension was moved to Sunday instead of Thursday)
Review Power points on Sacraments
yes or no I’ve done this already
Possible short answer questions: How is the Holy Eucharist a sacrament of love?
He [Jesus Christ] want to give us his sacramental power. (CCC1380)
Why is Confession necessary?
don’t know
Why are Baptism, Confirmation, and Holy Eucharist called Sacraments of Initiation?
don’t know
Explain the divisions of the Mass.
Mass-Sacrifice and Sacrament
Liturgy of the Word:
Opening Prayer
*Penitential Rite
3 parts
1st part{Confiteor (Latin)- I confess
2nd part{Kyrie Eleison- Lord Have Mercy
3rd part{Absolution Prayer
omitted: Advent, Lent, funerals, daily Masses}*Gloria
*3 readings (Sunday- 2= 1 OT and 1 NT. plus 1 Gospel) 2 readings (Daily Mass)
Homily
Liturgy of the Eucharist:
Creed (Nicene)
Offertory, Consecration, and Communion are the Canon of the Mass
Offertory
—>Epiclesis: Prayer to the Holy Spirit
Consecration
—>Anamnesis: proclaim Death and Resurrection of Jesus
—>Agnus Dei- Lamb of God
Communion
List the major themes of the Bread of Life Discourse (Jn. 6:22-60)
?the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass is the Sacrifice of the Cross that is ACTUALLY happening again in an unbloody way [manner]. on the altar. Holy Sacrifice of the Mass is the Calvary in an unbloody manner.?
Explain how the Passover (Exodus 12) foreshadows the Mass.
Passover: Mass:
lamb————————>Lamb, Jesus Lamb of God
blood———————–>Blood of Christ-salvation
meal————————>Mass
slaughter of the lamb–>Jesus’ crucifixion, sacrifice of the Mass
unleavened bread——>Eucharist
What are the spiritual benefits of Baptism, Confirmation, Holy Eucharist, & Confession?
don’t know
What are the proper dispositions of each of these sacraments? (i.e.-look @ card no.12)
don’t know
What are the matter, form, and ministers of those sacraments? (i.e.- see card no. 12)
Baptism:
Matter- water, oil, candle, and white garment
Form- Trinitarian . . .”I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.”
Minister- Deacon or Priest. Anyone can baptize a person when someone is in the danger of death.
Confirmation:
Matter- Chrism= the oil, comes from normal oil with spices and stuff in it. Chrism Mass=where it comes from and how we get it.
Form- “Be sealed with the gift of the Holy Spirit.”
Minister- A Bishop or a Priest in certain case with permission from the Bishop to confirm.
Holy Eucharist:
Matter- Bread/Wine
Form- “This is my Body.” “This is my Blood.”
Minister- Priest
Confession:
Matter-
Form-
Minister- Priest or higher up
Explain how sacraments are transforming actions of Christ. (txtbk pg. 8-9)
don’t know
