Microscopic Examination 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Differentiates WBC and renal tubular cells

A

Toluidine blue

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2
Q

Function: identifies yellow brown granules of hemosiderin in cells and casts

A

Prussian blue stain

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3
Q

Identify fat droplets and lipid-containing cells and casts

A

Lipid stains: Oil Red O and Sudan III

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4
Q

Lyses RBCs and enhances nuclei of WBCs

A

2% acetic acid

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5
Q

Distinguishes RBC from WBC, Yeast, Oil droplets, and crystals

A

2% acetic acid

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6
Q

Identifies WBCs, epithelial cells, and casts

A

Sternheimer-Malbin

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7
Q

More specific than dysmorphic cells for diagnosing glomerular hematuria

A

G1 cell

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8
Q

Macroscopic hematuria is seen in what conditions?

A
  • Advanced glomerular damage
  • Urinary tract damage (acute infection, coagulation disorders)
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9
Q

Squamous cells covered with
Gardnerella vaginalis

A

Clue Cell

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10
Q

Major constituent of mucus

A

Tamm-Horsfall protein

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