CSF Flashcards

1
Q

Volume of CSF in adults

A

90 to 150 mL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

CSF is produced in ____ of two lumbar ventricles and third and fourth ventricles.

A

choroid plexus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Volume of CSF in neonates

A

10 to 60 mL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Chemistry and serology tubes are
a. stored at RT
b. refrigerated
c. frozen

A

Chemistry and serology tubes are
a. stored at RT
b. refrigerated
**c. frozen **

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Hematology tubes are
a. stored at RT
b. refrigerated
c. frozen

A

Hematology tubes are
a. stored at RT
b. refrigerated
c. frozen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Microbiology tubes are
a. stored at RT
b. refrigerated
c. frozen

A

Microbiology tubes are
a. stored at RT
b. refrigerated
c. frozen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

most common cause of xanthochromia
a. hemolysis
b. rbc degradation products
c. WBCs

A

most common cause of xanthochromia
a. hemolysis
b. rbc degradation products
c. WBCs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the cause of xanthocromia commonly found in infants?

A

caused by bilirubin due to immature liver function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In a traumatic tap specimen, in what tube will there be the heaviest blood concentration?

a. Tube 1
b. Tube 2
c. Tube 3

A

In a traumatic tap specimen, in what tube will there be the heaviest blood concentration?

a. Tube 1
b. Tube 2
c. Tube 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Major significance if CSF specimen is bloody

A

Traumatic Tap or Hemorrhage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Major significance if CSF specimen is clotted

A

disorders affecting BBB, traumatic tap

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Radiographic contrast media causes ____ CSF appearance.

a. oily
b. bloody
c. green
d. fluorescent

A

Radiographic contrast media causes ____ CSF appearance.

a. oily
b. bloody
c. green
d. fluorescent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is a predominantly seen cell on adults?

A

lymphocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

ratio of lymphocytes to monocytes in adults?

A

(70:30)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

ependymal, choroidal, and spindle-shaped cells are indicative or associated with:

a. Metastatic carcinomas
b. Diagnostic procedures
c. Multiple Sclerosis
d. Meningitis

A

ependymal, choroidal, and spindle-shaped cells are indicative or associated with:

a. Metastatic carcinomas
b. Diagnostic procedures
c. Multiple Sclerosis
d. Meningitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Multiple sclerosis are associated with the following cells except:

a. Lymphocytes
b. Monocytes
c. Plasma cells
d. Macrophages

A

Multiple sclerosis are associated with the following cells except:

a. Lymphocytes
b. Monocytes
c. Plasma cells
d. Macrophages

17
Q

All stages of development of this cell is found

a. Lymphocytes
b. Monocytes
c. Erythrocytes

A

All stages of development of this cell is found

a. Lymphocytes
b. Monocytes
c. Erythrocytes

18
Q

Seen with hematoidin crystals and hemosiderin granules.

a. Lymphocytes
b. Monocytes
c. Macrophages
d. Plasma cells

A

Seen with hematoidin crystals and hemosiderin granules.

a. Lymphocytes
b. Monocytes
c. Macrophages
d. Plasma cells

19
Q

Resemble lymphocytes with cleft nuclei

a. Lymphomas
b. Monocytes
c. Macrophages
d. Plasma cells

A

Resemble lymphocytes with cleft nuclei

a. Lymphomas
b. Monocytes
c. Macrophages
d. Plasma cells

20
Q

Primary fungal infections seen in CSF

A

Coccidiodes immitis

21
Q

Lymphocytes and monocytes present

a. Tubercular
b. Bacterial
c. Viral

A

Lymphocytes and monocytes present

a. Tubercular
b. Bacterial
c. Viral

22
Q

Moderate to marked protein elevation

a. Tubercular
b. Bacterial
c. Viral

A

Moderate to marked protein elevation

a. Tubercular
b. Bacterial
c. Viral

23
Q

Marked protein elevation

a. Tubercular
b. Bacterial
c. Viral

A

Marked protein elevation

a. Tubercular
b. Bacterial
c. Viral

24
Q

Normal lactate level

a. Bacterial
b. Viral
c. Tubercular
d. Fungal

A

Normal lactate level

a. Bacterial
b. Viral
c. Tubercular
d. Fungal

25
Q

Pellicle formation

a. Bacterial
b. Viral
c. Tubercular
d. Fungal

A

Pellicle formation

a. Bacterial
b. Viral
c. Tubercular
d. Fungal

26
Q

Decreased glucose level

a. Bacterial
b. Viral
c. Tubercular
d. Fungal

A

Decreased glucose level

a. Bacterial
b. Viral
c. Tubercular
d. Fungal

27
Q

Lactate level >35 mg/dL

a. Bacterial
b. Viral
c. Tubercular
d. Fungal

A

Lactate level >35 mg/dL

a. Bacterial
b. Viral
c. Tubercular
d. Fungal

28
Q

Serologic test to diagnose neurosyphilis

A

VDRL