Microscopes Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the equation for Real Size, Image Size and Magnification?

A
Image Size (cm)
Real Size (cm) = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
                          Magnification (X)
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2
Q

How do Electron Microscopes work?

A

They use electrons to make pictures.
Transmission Microscopes take pictures when the electrons pass through the cell.
Scanning Microscopes detect electrons and take pictures of electrons scattered on the cell.

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3
Q

What does Resolution mean?

A

The smallest distance between two separate points.

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4
Q

How do Light Microscopes work?

A

Mirrors reflect light up through the sample, then through the eyepiece / objective lenses and into the eyes.

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5
Q

What is an Eyepiece Lens?

A

The lens looked through to see the sample

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6
Q

What are Objective Lenses?

A

The lenses used to magnify - the smallest are the easiest to focus. There are usually three to choose from.

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7
Q

What is the Stage?

A

The area where the sample / specimen is held by two metal clips.

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8
Q

What is the Course Focus?

A

The focusing wheel used to move the stage up / down quickly and easily for focus.

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9
Q

What is the Fine Focus?

A

The focusing wheel used to move the lenses up / down slowly and sensitively for focus.

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