Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

What does an Animal cell have inside it?

A
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
  • Cell Membrane
  • Ribosomes
  • Nucleus
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2
Q

What does a Plant cell have inside it?

A
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Wall
  • Nucleus
  • Cytoplasm
  • Ribosomes
  • Mitochondria
  • Vacuole
  • Chloroplast
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3
Q

What does a Bacterium have inside it?

A
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Wall
  • Single DNA loop
  • Plasmid DNA
  • Ribosomes
  • Cytoplasm
  • Flagellum
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4
Q

What is a Nucleus?

A

The structure that controls cellular activity

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5
Q

What is a Cell Membrane and a Cell Wall?

A

Cell Membrane - the structure that covers all of the cell and controls what goes in and out of the cell.

Cell Wall - the structure that covers the cell membrane and makes the cell sturdy on its own.

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6
Q

What is Cytoplasm?

A

A substance where all sub-cellular structures are (except the membrane and wall)

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7
Q

What is a Mitochondria?

A

A structure that processes glucose into energy used in the cell

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8
Q

What is a Ribosome?

A

A structure where protein synthesis occurs - protein is created here

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9
Q

What is a Vacuole?

A

A structure that stores the cell’s glucose

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10
Q

What is a Chloroplast?

A

A structure where photosynthesis occurs - glucose is created here

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11
Q

What is a Flagellum?

A

A structure which is in the shape of a tail - this helps the cell move

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12
Q

What is a Eukaryotic Cell?

A

A cell that contains a nucleus - unless if the cell is specialised in a certain job - and is (usually) part of a multi-cellular organism

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13
Q

What is a Prokaryotic Cell?

A

A cell that does not contain a Nucleus and is a single-called organism

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