Microscope Parts Flashcards

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1
Q

what two structures on the microscope will you use to focus on your specimen?

A

The coarse and fine adjustment.

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2
Q

Why should you never use the coarse adjustment knob on high power?

A

It will crack the slide

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3
Q

When do you use the fine adjustment knob?

A

When focusing using high power objective.

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4
Q

Our microscopes have three objectives. What are their powers?

A

Scanning-power objective (4x), low-power objective (10x), and high-power objective (40x)

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5
Q

What is the magnification of the ocular lens?

A

10x

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6
Q

What is the shortest objective called?

A

scanning-power objective lens.

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7
Q

How do you switch objectives?

A

By turning the rotating nosepiece

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8
Q

Which structure controls how much light passes through the specimen?

A

The diaphram

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9
Q

How should you carry the microscope?

A

Placing one hand beneath the base and grasping the arm of the microscope with other hand.

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10
Q

How can you prevent your slide from slipping on the stage?

A

Using stage clips.

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11
Q

Arm

A

correct place to grip the microscope when carrying it while supporting the base with the palm of your hand

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12
Q

body tube

A

allows the light to pass upward to where the user’s eye is.

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13
Q

ocular lens

A

inside the eyepiece usually has a magnification of 10x

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14
Q

stage

A

the platform that supports the specimen to be observed.

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15
Q

bulb or mirror

A

light source

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16
Q

diaphragm

A

controls how much light goes through specimen

17
Q

nosepiece

A

used to switch objectives

18
Q

coarse adjustment knob

A

to focus on your specimen (larger one)

19
Q

fine adjustment knob

A

focusing when on high power