Microorganisms used in bioprocessing Flashcards

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1
Q

List some products of bioprocessing which can be made by bacteria

A
Ethanol
Acetone 
Amino acids and vitamins 
Yogurt 
Methane gas 
Antibiotics 
Enzymes 
Drugs 
Hormones
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2
Q

List the products of bioprocessing which can be made by yeasts.

A

Ethanol
Carbon dioxide
Single-cell protein

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3
Q

List the products of bioprocessing which can be made by fungi other than yeast?

A

Antibiotics

Citric acid

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4
Q

What is the use of ethanol produced by bacteria?

A

Bear, wine, paint, perfume, polish

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5
Q

What is the use of acetone produced by bacteria?

A

Solvent (nail polish remover)

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6
Q

What is the use of amino acids and vitamins produced by bacteria?

A

Food additives

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7
Q

What is the use of yogurt produced by bacteria ?

A

Food

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8
Q

What is the use of methane gas produced by bacteria ?

A

Fuel (biogas)

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9
Q

What is the use of antibiotics produced by bacteria?

A

Kills bacteria

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10
Q

What is the use of enzymes produced by bacteria?

A

Washing powders (stain removers)

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11
Q

What is the use of drugs and hormones produced by bacteria?

A

Maintain health

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12
Q

What is the use of carbon dioxide produced by yeast?

A

Causes dough to rise

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13
Q

What is the use of single-cell protein produced by yeast?

A

Edible protein

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14
Q

What is the use of citric acid produced by fungi other than yeast?

A

Food and drink additive

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