Microbiology Exam Questions Flashcards
Achylostoma duodenale is transmitted by
Skin penetration
The portion of the growth curve where rapid growth of bacteria is observed is known as
Log phase / Exponential phase
Generation time of E. coli
20 minutes
In which phase secondary metabolites are produced during growth?
Stationary phase
nutrients are all used up, then they produce secondary metabolites, which are used in industries
Which phase shows the reproduction rate equal to the equivalent death rate?
Stationary phase
The organ of adhesion in bacteria is
Pili
Bacterial capsule can be demonstrated by
India Ink
Which intestinal nematode is ovoviviparous (hatch immediately after fertilization to larva)
Strongyloides Stercoralis
Genome of rota virus
ds RNA
Selective medium for Vibrio
TCBS (Thiosulfate Citrate Bile salt Sucrose) agar
Floppy child syndrome is caused by (hypotonia/weak muscles)
Clostridium Botulinum
Histoplasma capsulatum is a
Dimorphic fungi
Treatment of Filariasis
Ivermectin, Albendazole, dimethylcarbamazine
Pinta is caused by
Treponema carateum
Ricketsiaceae vectors
Typhus group:
R. prowazekii - Louse
R. typhi - Flea
Spotted fever group:
R. ricketsii - Tick (RMSF)
R. canorii - Tick (ITT)
R. africae - Tick
R. akari - Mite
Scrub typhus:
Orientia tsutsugamushi - Mite