microbiologia Flashcards

1
Q

Celula totipotencial

A

todas las capacidades de hacer nuevas celulas
ovulo fecundado

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2
Q

celula pluripotencial

A

algunas capacidades
celula madre hematopoyetica

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3
Q

celula unipotencial

A

1 sola capacidad
globulos rojos

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4
Q

celulas maduras

A

ya tienen funcion por su proteina

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5
Q

celula inmadura

A

no tiene funcion

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6
Q

celula madre

A

no madura

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7
Q

apoptosis

A

muerte celular

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8
Q

celula dendritica

A

célula inmunitaria que se encuentra en los tejidos, y estimula las respuestas inmunitarias al presentar antígenos en su superficie a otras células

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9
Q

mecanismos de resistencia de las enfermedades

A

anatomico
fisiologico
microbiota

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10
Q

piel

A

integridad anatomica

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11
Q

microbiota

A

secrecion glandular

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12
Q

inflamacion

A

temperatura
por la sangre
enrojecimiento
porque hay mucha sangre
aumento de tamaño
por mucho neutrofilos
dolor
se comprimen neutrofilos

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13
Q

diapedesis

A

salida de neutrofilos de la sangre a los tejidos

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14
Q

inflamacion

A

estimulo
vasodilatacion local
hipertermia local
rubor
tumor
dolor
diapedisis

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15
Q

inmunidad

A

equilibrio entre parasito y un huesped

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16
Q

inmunologia

A

ciencia que estudia la resistencia a algunas enfermedades