Microbio Chap 1

Question 0

The two kinds of prokaryotic microorganisms

Answer 0

Bacteria and archea

Question 1

Who established scientific nomenclature

Answer 1

Linnaeus

Question 2

Eukaryotic microorganisms

Answer 2

Fungi, protista(algae abd protozoa), multicellular a animal patasites

Question 3

Cell walls of bacteria, archea and fungi, algae

Answer 3

Peptidoglycan = bacteria, no peptidohlycan = archea and fungi = chitin, algae= cellulose

Question 4

1665 who desribe little boxes in a pont microscope?

Answer 4

Robert hooke

Question 5

Who first observed living microorganisms

Answer 5

Anton van leeuwenhoek

Question 6

Cell theory? Spontaneous generation and biogenisis?

Answer 6

All livong things are composed of cells, living matter arise from no living matter and life arose from preexisting life

Question 7

Scientists who debated for and against spontaneous generation vs biogenesis

Answer 7

1668 Francesco 6 hars decaying meat biogenesis
1745 john needhsm put boiled nutrient into covered flask spontaneous generation
1765 Lazzaro Spallanzani boiled nutrient solutions in flask
Louis pasteur microorganisms present i. Ear

Question 8

Agostino bassi and louis pasteur discovered ovserving silkworm diseases

Answer 8

Pasteur protozoan silkworm

Bassi fungi silkworm

Question 9

Aseptic technique developers

Answer 9

1840 semmelweis washing hands

1860 lister chemical disinfectant

Question 10

Robert koch, edward jenner, ehlrich and alexander fleming, berg

Answer 10

Koch postulates and cause of anthrax
Jenner vaccination experiment vacca or vaccination, egmhlrixh salvarasan to treat syphilis, fleming discovery of penicilin, animal dna to bacteria

Question 11

Difference between quinine and sulfonamides

Answer 11

Quinine is natural from a tree malaria and sulfonamides are lab made