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grade 8 - 4th quarter > microbiioa 9 > Flashcards

microbiioa 9 Flashcards

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4
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the subject that began with Anton van Leeuwenhoek’s discovery of microorganisms in 1675, using a microscope of his own design

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mircobiology

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9
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usually must be aseptic and use various tools

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microbiological procedures

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13
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Also found that new microorganisms could settle only in a broth if the broth was exposed to air

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lazzaro spallanzani

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14
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o prevent contamination, Pasteur used a simple procedure: he heated white to 50 degrees celsius to 60 degrees celsius, a process now known as

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pasteurization

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18
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He found out that the blood of the cattle who were infected with anthrax always had large numbers of bacillus anthracis

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robert koch

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21
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discovered viruses

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dmitri iosifovich ivanoski

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22
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He was the first person to observe and accurately describe microorganisms known as animalcules which were bacteria and protozoa

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antoine van leeuwenhoek

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23
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father of microscopy

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antoine can leeuwenhoek

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24
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25
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microbiology includes what branches?

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immunoology
bacteriology
parasitology
mycology
virology

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26
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27
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a specialist in microbiology and these related topics

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microbilogist

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29
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developed vaccination for smallpox

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edward jenner

30
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Robert Koch devised a criteria for establishing a casual link between a microbe and a disease and these are now known as

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koch’s postulate

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dates of lazzaro spallanzani

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1729-1799

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36
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the tewo people who helped alexander fleming

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howard florey and ernst chain

37
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Found that boiling broth would sterilize it and kill any microorganisms in it

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lazzaro spallanzani

38
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when did Napoleon III requested luois pasteur to conduct the study of wine contammination

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1863

39
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inented petri dish

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r.j. petri

40
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Was a Scottish physician-scientist who was recognized for discovering penicillin

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alezander fleming

41
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One of the first people to observe microorganisms, using a microscope of his own design

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antoine van laeeuwenhoek (

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dates of alexander fleming

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1881-1995

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dates of robert koch

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1843-1910

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antiseptic technique

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joseph lister

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56
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in the history of microbiology, people in the past attributeed where diseases come from to?

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witchcraft and the devil

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59
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establlished that microbes can cause disease

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robert koch

60
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a 1665 book that contained descriptions of plant cells

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micrographia

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63
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dates of antoine

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1632-1723

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the two microbiologists that established the germ theory

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robert koch and luois pasteur

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67
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unpleasant smell

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miasma

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who disproved the theory of spontaneous generation

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louis pasteur

69
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microscopic organism that comprises either a single cell (unicellular); cell clusters or multicellular, relatively complex organisms

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microbes

70
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advocated washing hands to stop the spread of diseases

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ignaz semmelweis

grade 8 - 4th quarter (8 decks)

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