Microbial Genetics Flashcards

1
Q

The science of heredity; including the study of genes, how information is carried, and how this information is replicated and passed in to subsequent generations.

A

Genetics

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2
Q

Sequence of DNA which code for functional products

A

Genes

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3
Q

The physical structures which code for functional products

A

Chromosomes

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4
Q

All the generic information of an organism

A

Genome

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5
Q

These 3 are the building blocks of?

phosphate group
Pentode sugar (deoxy ribose)
One of four nitrogenous bases

A

Polymers of nucleotides

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6
Q

The following bases are?

How many rings? (Single or double)

Adenine (A) & Guanine (G)

A

Two purine bases

Double rings

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7
Q

The following are what bases?

How many rings?

Cytosine (C)
Thymine (T)

A

Two pyrimidine bases

Single ring

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8
Q

The pyrimidine base that found in RNA is?

A

Uracil (U)

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