Micro Lec 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

Acquired Immunity

A

carried out by a subset of cells called lymphocytes

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2
Q

Lymphocytes

A

2 types which is B and T cells. Both originate in bone marrow. Both found in blood and lymphatic systems.

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3
Q

B cells

A

maturation of B cells takes place in bone marrow and then they migrate to lymph nodes and spleen.

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4
Q

T cells

A

maturation of t cells takes place in thymus. Primary defend against intracellular pathogens and foreign tissue. 2 main types are Helper T Cells and Cytotoxic T Cells

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5
Q

Antibodies

A

Antibodies are produced of subset of B cells called plasma cells.Primary defend against pathogens circulating in bodies fluids. Secondary immune response = memory response due to memory cells, another type of B cells.

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6
Q

Helper T Cells

A

Sacrete lymphokines to activate other T and B cells and phagocytes.

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7
Q

Cytotoxic T Cells

A

Destroy target cells on contact. In most instances B and T cells work together and 2nd and 3rd line of defense work together

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8
Q

Cytokines

A

protein based cell signals

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