MI Complications Flashcards

1
Q

Most common cause of death following MI

A

Ventricular fibrillation

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2
Q

Which arrhythmia is more common following inferior MI?

A

Atrioventricular block

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3
Q

Occurs 2-6 weeks following MI

A

Dresslers syndrome

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4
Q

Symptoms of Dressler’s syndrome (4)

A

Fever
Pleuritic pain
Pericardial effusion
Raised ESR

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5
Q

Treatment of Dressler’s syndrome

A

NSAIDs

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6
Q

Persistent ST elevation + LVF

A

Left ventricular aneurysm

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7
Q

Left ventricular aneurysm

A

Persistent ST elevation + LVF

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8
Q

Occurs 1-2 wks after

A

Left ventricular free wall rupture

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9
Q

Acute HF secondary to cardiac tamponade

A

Left ventricular free wall rupture

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10
Q

Left ventricular free wall rupture

A

Acute HF secondary to cardiac tamponade

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11
Q

Symptoms of left ventricular free wall rupture (3)

A

Raised JVP
Pulsus paradoxus
Diminished heart sounds

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12
Q

Treatment of left ventricular free wall rupture

A

Pericardiocentesis

Thoractomy

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13
Q

Acute HF + pan systolic murmur

A

VSD

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14
Q

Acute hypotension + pulmonary oedema + early to mid systolic murmur

A

Acute mitral regurgitation

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15
Q

What infarction causes acute mitral regurgitation most commonly

A

Infero-posterior

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