Mgmt Systems Advanced Flashcards

1
Q

Three main causes of hazards

A

human error

situational aspects

environmental aspects

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2
Q

Manager

A

The person responsible for the work performance of one or more people in an organization.

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3
Q

Adams accident model

A

domino model with focus on mgmt. It focuses on the individual people in the management system. relates to IRS

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4
Q

three main influences of mgmt ethics

A

Personal experience,

the employing organization

the external environmen

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5
Q

ISO 14000

A

Sustainable development

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6
Q

Which organizations are best known for their sustainability indices?

A

AIChE and Dow Jones

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7
Q

failure of substance

A

A company that fails as a result of inadequate attention to the major strategic planning elements

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8
Q

controlling

A

monitoring work and comparing results to goals

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9
Q

planning

A

the process of determining what is to be achieved

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10
Q

what is a health and safety policy

A

It states the purpose of the hazard control program and describes the requirement for active participation of all those involved in the program’s operation

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11
Q

management models

A

accident causation theory usually represented by dominoes

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12
Q

what do middle managers do

A

interpret top mgmt directives and operating plans

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13
Q

key principles for a successful environmental management system

A

Top management commitment

compatibility with organizational culture

focus on continual improvement,

employee involvement,

flexibility

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14
Q

factors in a sustainability index

A

safety

environmental performance

social responsibility

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15
Q

Administrative Controls

A

Identify hazards

Company Policy

Program Objectives

Authority and Responsibility

Safety Comittees

Orientation

Enforcement

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16
Q

hazard Control Program Components

A

Identification and Evaluation

Risk Assessment

mgmt Decision Making

Establishing Control Measures

Monitoring

Program Evaluation

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17
Q

PPE Program Requirements

A

Written Policy

Process for selecting PPE

training

enforcement

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18
Q

8 PPE Categories

A

Head Protection

Eye and Face Protection

Hearing Protection

Fall Arrest Systems

Respiratory Protection

Hand and Arm Protection

Foot Protection

Work Clothing

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19
Q

Passive Fall Arrest

A

Requires no action from worker safety nets

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20
Q

Active Fall Arrest

A

requires action on the workers part

harness, lanyard, anchor points

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21
Q

Permeation rate

A

the rate at which a chemical will move through certain material

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22
Q

Safeguarding

A

Engineering controls

protecting a worker from coming into contact with moving parts keep them out of energy zone

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23
Q

Point of Operation

A

the point at which material is placed for processing

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24
Q

Power transmission

A

moving mechanical parts on a piece of equipment

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25
safeguard device
mechanism for safeuarding point of operation
26
guard
barriers used to safeguard the point of operation area
27
enclosure
barriers used to enclose moving parts
28
fencing
enclosure system placed around a piece of equipment
29
nip point
hazardous area created by mechanical parts moving in opposite directions
30
pinch point
hazardous area where a body part can come into contact with two or more moving mechanical parts
31
Safeguard Characteristics
integrated into equipment well designed to handle equipment forces allow for simple feeding and ejections easy to inspect and maintain tamper proof
32
barrier safeguard
fixed to equipment and only moved for service
33
Interlocking safeguards
Like a barrier guard but parts can be moved equipment will only run if all interlocked parts are closed
34
automatic safeguard
device use different techniques to determine if worker is going to contact equipment 1. Employye controlling devices 2. Machine controlling devices 3. machine controlling devices - precensce sensing 4. Machine controlling devices - pressure sensing 5. Employee and machine contorlling devices
35
Employee controlling devices
restraint or pullback device
36
machine controlling device
presence and pressure sensing devices that automatically shut down equipment when worker enters area
37
Employee and Machine Controlling Devices
two hand button press
38
Blanking and blinding
placing metal plates over sections of pipe to contain contaminants
39
HASP
lock out tool connect to primary isolator
40
Energy Isolation procedure 8 steps
notify all people in area identify isolation points shut down deactivate energy lock isolation points bleed lines confirm zero energy conduct work
41
group isolation 10 steps
notify all people in area identify isolation points shut down deactivate energy lock isolation points place group key in group lockbox bleed lines confirm zero energy place group key in group lockbox conduct work
42
Hazard Vs Risk
Hazard - identifies what can cause harm Risk - identifies the potential degree of harm
43
Who developed the Swiss Cheese model
Reason
44
Safety Hazard
The easy to see hazards like falling or getting hit by something
45
Physical Hazard
A source of energy in the workplace great enough to cause harm niose, temp, etc
46
hierarchy of controls
Elimination Substitution Engineering Administration PPE
47
employee and machine controlling device
machines that must be manually activated such as two button presses
48
Returning Equipment to Service Procedure
1. Clear the area 2. verify that workers are away 3. verify that controls are in neutral 4. remove eregy isolation devices 5. notify workers
49
most hazardous step of robotics operation
teaching the robot
50
5 categories of woodworking saw
1. Table and Circular Saws lots of kickback 2. Overhead swing saws Fucking crazy 3. Radial Saws cross cutting 4. Band Saws 5. Jigsaws fine cuts and details
51
Robot categories
nonservo-controlled point-to-point: pick and place servo-controlled point-to-point: loading and unloading servo controlled continuous path: assembly and painting
52
Two types of robot programming
Leadthrough - taking the robot through the movements and storing them Textual - standard programming
53
Categories of Metal Working
1. Turning shape rotating pieces of metal 2. Boring cut a hole 3. Milling fine detail work 4. Planing like milling but the tool remains stationary while the metal moves 5. Grinding
54
What is the purpose of a chisel tooth combination blade
all purpose for fast cutting wood
55
the term for maintaining a grinding wheel
dressing
56
CNC
Computer Numerical Control automated end to end metal design
57
What is the #1 cause of crane incidents
Operator error
58
List the three types of powered hoists and which one breaks down the least
Electric - doesn't break Hydraulic Pneumatic
59
Three types of hand hoists
Spur Geared - most effective, least effort, not self locking Differential - self locking Screw geared - self locking
60
Types of Cranes
Gantry Cranes - run on rails have one or two uprights Monorails - hand operated, semi-hand operated, Powered Jib Cranes - arm on a jib and trolley, supported by wall Derricks - A frame, Stiff Leg, Guy - for multi story buildings Overhead cranes - runs on two rails, common in manufacturing Tower Cranes - Construction
61
The standard crane practices
Inspection, Testing, Training
62
8 Conveyer types
1. Belt - 2. Slat and Apron - non overlapping non interlocking slats 3. chain and shackle - uses a chain 4. screw conveyers - for raw material 5. Pnumatic - common in helathcare to move drugs 6. Gravity - slides like in airports 7. Roller - bunch of spinning cylinders 8. Bucket - large amounts of material vertically
63
For lifting people - test cranes to which weight
125%
64
Safe load in block and tackle
1/10 of the block's breaking strength
65
Primary hazard of a jib crane
running the trolley off the jib
66
minimum distance between conveyer emergency stops
75 feet
67
Fire Triangle Fire tetrahedron
Air, Fuel, Heat Oxygen, Fuel, Heat, Chemical Chain Reaction
68
Definition of Fire
self sustained oxidation of fuel that emits heat and light
69
chemical formula of fire
Fuel+Oxygen = CO2+H2O+Heat
70
Self - sustaining combustion
the heat given off by combustion adds enough heat to the system to cause future combustion
71
flashpoint
the temperature at which a liquid gives off enough flammable vapour to form a mixture with air that can be ignited lower flash point = more dangerous
72
Fuel Types
A - Normal B - Flammable Liquid C - Electric D - Metal K - Kitchen and grease
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