Mgmt Systems Advanced Flashcards

1
Q

Three main causes of hazards

A

human error

situational aspects

environmental aspects

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2
Q

Manager

A

The person responsible for the work performance of one or more people in an organization.

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3
Q

Adams accident model

A

domino model with focus on mgmt. It focuses on the individual people in the management system. relates to IRS

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4
Q

three main influences of mgmt ethics

A

Personal experience,

the employing organization

the external environmen

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5
Q

ISO 14000

A

Sustainable development

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6
Q

Which organizations are best known for their sustainability indices?

A

AIChE and Dow Jones

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7
Q

failure of substance

A

A company that fails as a result of inadequate attention to the major strategic planning elements

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8
Q

controlling

A

monitoring work and comparing results to goals

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9
Q

planning

A

the process of determining what is to be achieved

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10
Q

what is a health and safety policy

A

It states the purpose of the hazard control program and describes the requirement for active participation of all those involved in the program’s operation

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11
Q

management models

A

accident causation theory usually represented by dominoes

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12
Q

what do middle managers do

A

interpret top mgmt directives and operating plans

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13
Q

key principles for a successful environmental management system

A

Top management commitment

compatibility with organizational culture

focus on continual improvement,

employee involvement,

flexibility

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14
Q

factors in a sustainability index

A

safety

environmental performance

social responsibility

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15
Q

Administrative Controls

A

Identify hazards

Company Policy

Program Objectives

Authority and Responsibility

Safety Comittees

Orientation

Enforcement

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16
Q

hazard Control Program Components

A

Identification and Evaluation

Risk Assessment

mgmt Decision Making

Establishing Control Measures

Monitoring

Program Evaluation

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17
Q

PPE Program Requirements

A

Written Policy

Process for selecting PPE

training

enforcement

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18
Q

8 PPE Categories

A

Head Protection

Eye and Face Protection

Hearing Protection

Fall Arrest Systems

Respiratory Protection

Hand and Arm Protection

Foot Protection

Work Clothing

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19
Q

Passive Fall Arrest

A

Requires no action from worker safety nets

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20
Q

Active Fall Arrest

A

requires action on the workers part

harness, lanyard, anchor points

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21
Q

Permeation rate

A

the rate at which a chemical will move through certain material

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22
Q

Safeguarding

A

Engineering controls

protecting a worker from coming into contact with moving parts keep them out of energy zone

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23
Q

Point of Operation

A

the point at which material is placed for processing

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24
Q

Power transmission

A

moving mechanical parts on a piece of equipment

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25
Q

safeguard device

A

mechanism for safeuarding point of operation

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26
Q

guard

A

barriers used to safeguard the point of operation area

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27
Q

enclosure

A

barriers used to enclose moving parts

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28
Q

fencing

A

enclosure system placed around a piece of equipment

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29
Q

nip point

A

hazardous area created by mechanical parts moving in opposite directions

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30
Q

pinch point

A

hazardous area where a body part can come into contact with two or more moving mechanical parts

31
Q

Safeguard Characteristics

A

integrated into equipment

well designed to handle equipment forces

allow for simple feeding and ejections

easy to inspect and maintain

tamper proof

32
Q

barrier safeguard

A

fixed to equipment and only moved for service

33
Q

Interlocking safeguards

A

Like a barrier guard but parts can be moved equipment will only run if all interlocked parts are closed

34
Q

automatic safeguard

A

device use different techniques to determine if worker is going to contact equipment

  1. Employye controlling devices
  2. Machine controlling devices
  3. machine controlling devices - precensce sensing
  4. Machine controlling devices - pressure sensing
  5. Employee and machine contorlling devices
35
Q

Employee controlling devices

A

restraint or pullback device

36
Q

machine controlling device

A

presence and pressure sensing devices that automatically shut down equipment when worker enters area

37
Q

Employee and Machine Controlling Devices

A

two hand button press

38
Q

Blanking and blinding

A

placing metal plates over sections of pipe to contain contaminants

39
Q

HASP

A

lock out tool connect to primary isolator

40
Q

Energy Isolation procedure 8 steps

A

notify all people in area

identify isolation points

shut down

deactivate energy

lock isolation points

bleed lines

confirm zero energy

conduct work

41
Q

group isolation 10 steps

A

notify all people in area

identify isolation points

shut down

deactivate energy

lock isolation points

place group key in group lockbox

bleed lines

confirm zero energy

place group key in group lockbox

conduct work

42
Q

Hazard Vs Risk

A

Hazard - identifies what can cause harm

Risk - identifies the potential degree of harm

43
Q

Who developed the Swiss Cheese model

A

Reason

44
Q

Safety Hazard

A

The easy to see hazards like falling or getting hit by something

45
Q

Physical Hazard

A

A source of energy in the workplace great enough to cause harm

niose, temp, etc

46
Q

hierarchy of controls

A

Elimination

Substitution

Engineering

Administration

PPE

47
Q

employee and machine controlling device

A

machines that must be manually activated such as two button presses

48
Q

Returning Equipment to Service Procedure

A
  1. Clear the area
  2. verify that workers are away
  3. verify that controls are in neutral
  4. remove eregy isolation devices
  5. notify workers
49
Q

most hazardous step of robotics operation

A

teaching the robot

50
Q

5 categories of woodworking saw

A
  1. Table and Circular Saws lots of kickback
  2. Overhead swing saws Fucking crazy
  3. Radial Saws cross cutting
  4. Band Saws
  5. Jigsaws fine cuts and details
51
Q

Robot categories

A

nonservo-controlled point-to-point: pick and place

servo-controlled point-to-point: loading and unloading

servo controlled continuous path: assembly and painting

52
Q

Two types of robot programming

A

Leadthrough - taking the robot through the movements and storing them

Textual - standard programming

53
Q

Categories of Metal Working

A
  1. Turning shape rotating pieces of metal
  2. Boring cut a hole
  3. Milling fine detail work
  4. Planing like milling but the tool remains stationary while the metal moves
  5. Grinding
54
Q

What is the purpose of a chisel tooth combination blade

A

all purpose for fast cutting wood

55
Q

the term for maintaining a grinding wheel

A

dressing

56
Q

CNC

A

Computer Numerical Control

automated end to end metal design

57
Q

What is the #1 cause of crane incidents

A

Operator error

58
Q

List the three types of powered hoists and which one breaks down the least

A

Electric - doesn’t break

Hydraulic

Pneumatic

59
Q

Three types of hand hoists

A

Spur Geared - most effective, least effort, not self locking

Differential - self locking

Screw geared - self locking

60
Q

Types of Cranes

A

Gantry Cranes - run on rails have one or two uprights

Monorails - hand operated, semi-hand operated,

Powered Jib Cranes - arm on a jib and trolley, supported by wall

Derricks - A frame, Stiff Leg, Guy - for multi story buildings

Overhead cranes - runs on two rails, common in manufacturing

Tower Cranes - Construction

61
Q

The standard crane practices

A

Inspection,

Testing,

Training

62
Q

8 Conveyer types

A
  1. Belt -
  2. Slat and Apron - non overlapping non interlocking slats
  3. chain and shackle - uses a chain
  4. screw conveyers - for raw material
  5. Pnumatic - common in helathcare to move drugs
  6. Gravity - slides like in airports
  7. Roller - bunch of spinning cylinders
  8. Bucket - large amounts of material vertically
63
Q

For lifting people - test cranes to which weight

A

125%

64
Q

Safe load in block and tackle

A

1/10 of the block’s breaking strength

65
Q

Primary hazard of a jib crane

A

running the trolley off the jib

66
Q

minimum distance between conveyer emergency stops

A

75 feet

67
Q

Fire Triangle Fire tetrahedron

A

Air, Fuel, Heat

Oxygen, Fuel, Heat, Chemical Chain Reaction

68
Q

Definition of Fire

A

self sustained oxidation of fuel that emits heat and light

69
Q

chemical formula of fire

A

Fuel+Oxygen = CO2+H2O+Heat

70
Q

Self - sustaining combustion

A

the heat given off by combustion adds enough heat to the system to cause future combustion

71
Q

flashpoint

A

the temperature at which a liquid gives off enough flammable vapour to form a mixture with air that can be ignited

lower flash point = more dangerous

72
Q

Fuel Types

A

A - Normal

B - Flammable Liquid

C - Electric

D - Metal

K - Kitchen and grease

73
Q
A
74
Q
A