Mexico Flashcards

0
Q

Which of the following accurately compares Mexico’s per capita PPP of 15,600 in 2012 to another country in the same year?

A

It is higher than China’s PPP

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1
Q

The process of rapid economic and political change that transforms a newly industrializing country into a stable nation with democratizing political institutions is called

A

Compressed modernity

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2
Q

Which of the following countries has the largest percentage of its population employed in the primary sector?

A

Nigeria

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3
Q

According to dependency theory, less developed countries

A

Are blocked by the fact that industrialized countries exploit them

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4
Q

The Asian tigers have grown their economies by following the strategy of

A

Export-oriented substitution

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5
Q

A hybrid regime is one that

A

Has some characteristics of a democracy and some characteristics of an authoritarian regime

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6
Q

In contrast to Britain, Mexico’s political history is more often characterized by

A

Instability and legitimacy issues

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7
Q

The network of camarillas that characterized the Mexican political system during the 20th century is an example of

A

Patron-clientelism

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8
Q

Which of the following is NOT a demographic characteristic of Mexico?

A

Although cities are growing, most Mexicans still live in rural areas

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9
Q

The modern Mexican economy has struggled partly because of its dependency on production and export of

A

Oil

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10
Q

Which of the following is an accurate description of an important change between 2009 and 2012 in the Chamber of Deputies that is reflected in the chart above?

A

PRI lost a significant number of seats

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11
Q

Which of the following statements about the Mexican political system does the chart support?

A

The trend away from a one party system toward a multiparty system is still in place

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12
Q

Which of the following leaders of Mexico is most often associated with the rights of indigenous people?

A

Miguel hidalgo

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13
Q

During the period from 1910 until 1934, patron-client systems developed in Mexico headed by

A

Caudillos

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14
Q

The primary purpose of the 1929 agreement to impose a sexenio was to

A

Bring stability through passing around the power from one leader to another

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15
Q

Which of the following did the early 20th century revolutions in China, Russia, and Mexico have in common?

A

They all resulted in a one party state

16
Q

PRI controlled government’s after 1929 all generally practiced

A

State corporatism

17
Q

The Pendulum Theory best describes Mexican government between

A

1934 through the 1970s

18
Q

Today the main ethnic cleavage in Mexico is between

A

Mestizos and Amerindians

19
Q

Which of the following is an accurate comparison of northern and southern Mexico?

A

People in the north are generally more supportive of a market based economy

20
Q

During recent elections, which of the following regions has been most reliably supportive of PRD candidates?

A

Mexico City

21
Q

Mexico’s high Gini coefficient indicates the existence of a high degree of

A

Economic inequality

22
Q

Which of the following presidents of Mexico both ran for office as PAN candidates?

A

Vicente Fox and Felipe Calderón

23
Q

In comparison to the party system in Russia, the party system in Mexico is currently

A

More competitive

24
Which of the following accurately compares Russian and Mexican elections for the presidency?
In Mexico, a presidential candidate may win with only a plurality of the vote, but in Russia, the winning candidate must have a majority of the vote
25
Which of the following is the best example of a para-statal in Mexico?
PEMEX
26
The maquiladora district produces goods primarily for
Consumers in the U.S.
27
NAFTA and the European Union share a common goal of
Eliminating tariffs
28
President Peña Nieto's "Pact for Mexico" emphasizes
Cooperation among the three major parties
29
The main purpose of the IFE (Institudo Federal Electoral) is to
Safeguard honest and accurate election results