Mexico Flashcards

0
Q

Which of the following accurately compares Mexico’s per capita PPP of 15,600 in 2012 to another country in the same year?

A

It is higher than China’s PPP

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1
Q

The process of rapid economic and political change that transforms a newly industrializing country into a stable nation with democratizing political institutions is called

A

Compressed modernity

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2
Q

Which of the following countries has the largest percentage of its population employed in the primary sector?

A

Nigeria

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3
Q

According to dependency theory, less developed countries

A

Are blocked by the fact that industrialized countries exploit them

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4
Q

The Asian tigers have grown their economies by following the strategy of

A

Export-oriented substitution

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5
Q

A hybrid regime is one that

A

Has some characteristics of a democracy and some characteristics of an authoritarian regime

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6
Q

In contrast to Britain, Mexico’s political history is more often characterized by

A

Instability and legitimacy issues

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7
Q

The network of camarillas that characterized the Mexican political system during the 20th century is an example of

A

Patron-clientelism

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8
Q

Which of the following is NOT a demographic characteristic of Mexico?

A

Although cities are growing, most Mexicans still live in rural areas

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9
Q

The modern Mexican economy has struggled partly because of its dependency on production and export of

A

Oil

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10
Q

Which of the following is an accurate description of an important change between 2009 and 2012 in the Chamber of Deputies that is reflected in the chart above?

A

PRI lost a significant number of seats

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11
Q

Which of the following statements about the Mexican political system does the chart support?

A

The trend away from a one party system toward a multiparty system is still in place

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12
Q

Which of the following leaders of Mexico is most often associated with the rights of indigenous people?

A

Miguel hidalgo

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13
Q

During the period from 1910 until 1934, patron-client systems developed in Mexico headed by

A

Caudillos

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14
Q

The primary purpose of the 1929 agreement to impose a sexenio was to

A

Bring stability through passing around the power from one leader to another

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15
Q

Which of the following did the early 20th century revolutions in China, Russia, and Mexico have in common?

A

They all resulted in a one party state

16
Q

PRI controlled government’s after 1929 all generally practiced

A

State corporatism

17
Q

The Pendulum Theory best describes Mexican government between

A

1934 through the 1970s

18
Q

Today the main ethnic cleavage in Mexico is between

A

Mestizos and Amerindians

19
Q

Which of the following is an accurate comparison of northern and southern Mexico?

A

People in the north are generally more supportive of a market based economy

20
Q

During recent elections, which of the following regions has been most reliably supportive of PRD candidates?

A

Mexico City

21
Q

Mexico’s high Gini coefficient indicates the existence of a high degree of

A

Economic inequality

22
Q

Which of the following presidents of Mexico both ran for office as PAN candidates?

A

Vicente Fox and Felipe Calderón

23
Q

In comparison to the party system in Russia, the party system in Mexico is currently

A

More competitive

24
Q

Which of the following accurately compares Russian and Mexican elections for the presidency?

A

In Mexico, a presidential candidate may win with only a plurality of the vote, but in Russia, the winning candidate must have a majority of the vote

25
Q

Which of the following is the best example of a para-statal in Mexico?

A

PEMEX

26
Q

The maquiladora district produces goods primarily for

A

Consumers in the U.S.

27
Q

NAFTA and the European Union share a common goal of

A

Eliminating tariffs

28
Q

President Peña Nieto’s “Pact for Mexico” emphasizes

A

Cooperation among the three major parties

29
Q

The main purpose of the IFE (Institudo Federal Electoral) is to

A

Safeguard honest and accurate election results