Mexico Flashcards

0
Q

Tenochititlan

A

Ancient city built by the Aztecs. Is now currently Mexico City.

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1
Q

Huipil

A

Indigenous Mexican name for the unisex T-shaped tunic

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2
Q

Our Lady of Guadalupe

A

Mexican name for the Virgin Mary

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3
Q

Las Casta de La Nueva Espana

A

The conquering Spanish issue guidelines on a caste system based upon race and ethnicity to determine rights in what’s now Mexico

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4
Q

Sombrero

A

Hat that was derived from Emiliano Zapata. Has wide brim and has become the distinctive hat shape associated with Mexico. Comes in felt and straw form and is a distinct expression of Mexican culture.

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5
Q

Emiliano Zapata

A

Galvanizing figure of the Mexican Civil War. He does before it’s over and dressed similar to a gaucho. People were inspired by his dress and so dressed like him and were called “zapatistas”. What these zapatistas wore is what we associate with traditional Mexican dress.

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6
Q

Sarape (aka serape)

A

Rectangular shawl usually worn by men. Typically worn over one shoulder and folded in half. Worn in Mexico. Patterns woven on the warp. Virtually always involves stripes with a diamond motif and it ends with the weft ends ending in fringe (self-fringe)

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7
Q

Rebozo

A

Big shawl with fringe that are applied tassels. Commonly a solid color. Female garment.

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8
Q

Frida kahlo

A

Wife of Diego Rivera. Brings Mexican style to North America and Europe. Has mild impact in fashion and her jewelry got copied.

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9
Q

Dia des Muertos

A

The first of November. Means “the day of the dead”. It’s a celebration the day after Halloween. Skeleton motif. Decorate graves of relatives with figurines. Has big inspiration on tattoo art. Wear special outfits.

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