MEXICO Flashcards
1
Q
WORD
A
Revolution
2
Q
Legitimacy
A
All three, but in order of importance:
- Charismatic
- Rational Legal
- Traditional
ONE FOOT IN PAST ONE FOOT IN THE FUTURE
3
Q
General History
A
- Pre-Contact Empires (pre-Columbian Exchange)
- Spanish arrival kills natives bc of disease and technology. Establishment of New Spain - intermixing - no local democracy
- Revolution through the War of Independence (regional uprisings). Mexico Cession and Texas Annexation
- One long ruler (Porfiriato) - stable but not free
- Modern day Mexico (regional conflicts, Pro VS Anti Government)
4
Q
Head of State
A
- President
- 6 yr term, one term only
- EXTREMELY POWERFUL (introduce bills, veto, remove governors, unchecked, make policy by decree, etc.)
- Qualifications: 35+ y/o, natural born citizen, Resident for AT LEAST one year before election day
5
Q
Cabinet
A
appointed by the President (most without Senate approval)
- 19 secretaries of State
- Treasury: approval of the Chamber of Deputies
- Foreign Affairs: approval of the Senate
Overall less powerful than the UK Cabinet
6
Q
Congress of the Union
A
The Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Republic
pass laws, impose taxes, declare war, national budget, treaties, foreign affairs
7
Q
The Chamber of Deputies
A
- Addresses budgets, expenditures, impeachment
- 3 yr term, 4 terms total
- 500 deputies
- 30% must be female
- divided by districts and direct popular vote
8
Q
Senate of the Republic
A
- confirm supreme court, approve treaties, FOREIGN POLICY, jury for impeachment
- 6 yr term, 2 terms total
- 128 Senators total, multiple rounds of election