methods of science Flashcards

1
Q

The investigation and exploration of natural events and of the new information that results from those investigation.

A

Science

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2
Q

The act of use one or more of your senses to gather information and take note of what occurs.

A

Observation

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3
Q

A logical explanation of a observation that is drawn from prior knowledge or experience.

A

Inference

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4
Q

A possible explanation for an observation that can be tested by scientific investigations.

A

Hypothesis

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5
Q

The practical use of scientific knowledge, especially for industrial or commercial use.

A

Technology

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6
Q

A statement of what will happen next in a sequence of events.

A

Prediction

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7
Q

An explanation of observations or events that is based on knowledge gained from many observations and investigations.

A

Scientific Theory

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8
Q

A rule that describes a pattern in nature.

A

Scientific Law

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9
Q

Comparing what you already know with information you are given in order to decide whether you agree with it.

A

Critical Thinking

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10
Q

A spoken or written summary of observations.

A

Description

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11
Q

An interpretation of observations.

A

Explanation

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12
Q

The internationally accepted system of measurement.

A

International System of Units

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13
Q

The number of digits in a measurement that are known with a certain degree of reliability.

A

Significant Digits

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14
Q

Any factor that can have more than one value.

A

Variable

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15
Q

The factor that is changed by the investigator to observe how it affects a dependent variable.

A

Independent Variable

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15
Q

The factor a scientist observes or measures during an experiment.

A

Dependent Variable