chapter 12 Flashcards
the amount of space a sample of matter occupies
volume
matter that has a definite shape and definite volume
solid
the amount of matter in an object
mass
matter that has no definite volume and no definite shape
gas
matter with a definite volume but no definite shape
liquid
the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature and pressure
solubility
the ability or inability of a substance to combine with or change into one or more new substances
chemical property
a characteristic of matter that you can observe or measure without changing the identity of the matter
physical property
the mass per unit volume of a substance
density
a change in the size shape form or state of matter that does not change the matters identity
physical change
a change in matter in which the substances that make up the matter change into other substances with different chemical and physical properties
chemical change
law that states the total mass of the reactants before chemical reaction is the same as the total mass of the products after the chemical reaction
law of conservation of mass