METAR / TAF Flashcards

1
Q

FG

A

fog

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2
Q

E

A

east, ended, estimated ceiling (SAO)

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3
Q

FMH2

A

Federal Meteorological Handbook No.2, (Surface Synoptic Codes)

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4
Q

KT

A

KNOTS

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5
Q

CHI

A

cloud-height indicator

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6
Q

FIBI

A

filed but impracticable to transmit

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7
Q

RV

A

reportable value

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8
Q

N

A

north

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9
Q

PNO

A

precipitation amount not available

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10
Q

SM

A

statue miles

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11
Q

P

A

indicates greater than the highest reportable value

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12
Q

CB

A

cumulonimbus cloud

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13
Q

PRES

A

pressure

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14
Q

-

A

light intensity

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15
Q

RTD

A

Routine Delayed (late) observation

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16
Q

PRESRR

A

pressure rising rapidly

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17
Q

RVRNO

A

RVR system values not available

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18
Q

IC

A

ice crystals, in-cloud lightning

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19
Q

DZ

A

drizzle

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20
Q

SA

A

sand

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21
Q

INCRG

A

increasing

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22
Q

DU

A

widespread dust

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23
Q

V

A

variable

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24
Q

SCT

A

scattered

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25
Q

UTC

A

Coordinated Universal Time

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26
Q

NOS

A

National Ocean Survey

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27
Q

APRNT

A

apparent

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28
Q

FC

A

funnel cloud

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29
Q

WND

A

wind

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30
Q

DSIPTG

A

dissipating

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31
Q

Z

A

zulu, i.e., Coordinated Universal Time

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32
Q

FMH-1

A

Federal Meteorological Handbook No. 1 (Surface Weather Observations & Reports (METAR))

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33
Q

FAA

A

Federal Aviation Administration

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34
Q

AO2

A

automated station with precipitation discriminator

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35
Q

B

A

began

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36
Q

FIRST

A

first observation after a break in coverage at manual station

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37
Q

WG/SO

A

Working Group for Surface Observations

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38
Q

VRB

A

variable

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39
Q

NCDC

A

National Climatic Data Center

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40
Q

+

A

heavy intensity

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41
Q

FROPA

A

frontal passage

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42
Q

10066

A

6-HOUR MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE: 0=+, 1=-. (+6.6C) reported 00, 06, 12, 18 UTC

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43
Q

L

A

left (with reference to runway designation)

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44
Q

NE

A

northeast

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45
Q

G

A

gust

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46
Q

max

A

maximum

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47
Q

TSNO

A

thunderstorm information not available

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48
Q

GR

A

hail

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49
Q

SCSL

A

stratocumulus standing lenticular cloud

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50
Q

HZ

A

haze

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51
Q

HLSTO

A

HLSTO hailstone

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52
Q

W

A

west

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53
Q

FU

A

smoke

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54
Q

BKN

A

broken

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55
Q

ATCT

A

airport traffic control tower

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56
Q

PL

A

ice pellets

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57
Q

WSHFT

A

wind shift

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58
Q

DOD

A

Department of Defense

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59
Q

RY

A

runway

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60
Q

AUTO

A

fully automated report

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61
Q

N/A

A

not applicable

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62
Q

PCPN

A

precipitation

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63
Q

SN

A

snow

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64
Q

OFCM

A

Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorology

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65
Q

R

A

right (with reference to runway designation), runway

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66
Q

VV

A

vertical visibility

67
Q

PY

A

spray

68
Q

PK WND

A

peak wind

69
Q

UNKN

A

unknown

70
Q

OCNL

A

occasional

71
Q

METAR

A

routine weather report provided at fixed intervals

72
Q

ACSL

A

altocumulus standing lenticular cloud

73
Q

C

A

center (with reference to runway designation)

74
Q

S

A

snow, south

75
Q

MOV

A

moved/moving/movement

76
Q

SE

A

southeast

77
Q

MI

A

shallow

78
Q

CLR

A

clear

79
Q

SH

A

shower(s)

80
Q

DOT

A

Department of Transportation

81
Q

BL

A

blowing

82
Q

VC

A

in the vicinity

83
Q

SS

A

sandstorm

84
Q

60009

A

3 AND 6 HOUR PRECIPITATION AMOUNT. in .01”. (0.09 in)

6 hours: 00, 06, 12, 18 UTC
3 hours: 03, 09, 15, 21 UTC

85
Q

FZRANO

A

freezing rain sensor not available

86
Q

APCH

A

approach

87
Q

TWR

A

tower

88
Q

OVC

A

overcast

89
Q

BR

A

mist

90
Q

PO

A

dust/sand whirls (dust devils)

91
Q

DSNT

A

distant

92
Q

GS

A

small hail and/or snow pellets

93
Q

BC

A

patches

94
Q

ACC

A

altocumulus castellanus

95
Q

SNINCR

A

snow increasing rapidly

96
Q

P0003

A

HOURLY PRECIPITATION AMOUNT. (0.03 in)

97
Q

CC

A

cloud-cloud lightning

98
Q

SLPNO

A

sea-level pressure not available

99
Q

CIG

A

ceiling

100
Q

VR

A

visual range

101
Q

FZ

A

freezing

102
Q

cd

A

candela

103
Q

APRX

A

approximately

104
Q

SG

A

snow grains

105
Q

FEW

A

few clouds

106
Q

CONS

A

continuous

107
Q

PWINO

A

precipitation identifier sensor not available

108
Q

FT

A

feet

109
Q

INTMT

A

intermittent

110
Q

NWS

A

National Weather Service

111
Q

TS

A

thunderstorm

112
Q

RVR

A

Runway Visual Range

113
Q

MT

A

mountains

114
Q

CCSL

A

cirrocumulus standing lenticular cloud

115
Q

NOSPECI

A

no SPECI reports are taken at the station

116
Q

SFC

A

surface

117
Q

OVR

A

over

118
Q

CG

A

cloud-ground lightning

119
Q

DOC

A

Department of Commerce

120
Q

CA

A

cloud-air lightning

121
Q

VISNO

A

visibility at secondary location not available

122
Q

OHD

A

overhead

123
Q

M

A

minus, less than

124
Q

VA

A

volcanic ash

125
Q

NW

A

northwest

126
Q

LTG

A

lightning

127
Q

SLP

A

sea-level pressure

128
Q

min

A

minimum

129
Q

21012

A

6-HOUR MINIMUM TEMPERATURE: 0=+, 1+-. (-1.2C)

reported 00, 06, 12, 18 UTC

130
Q

400461006

A

24-HOUR MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM TEMPERATURE:
reported at midnight local standard time. 0=+, 1=-.
(+4.6C, -0.6C)

131
Q

NOTAM

A

Notice to Airmen

132
Q

PRESFR

A

pressure falling rapidly

133
Q

WMO

A

World Meteorological Organization

134
Q

DR

A

low drifting

135
Q

R11/P6000FT

A

10-minute RVR value in hundreds of feet

136
Q

RA

A

rain

137
Q

UP

A

unknown precipitation

138
Q

LWR

A

lower

139
Q

LST

A

Local Standard Time

140
Q

ACFT MSHP

A

aircraft mishap

141
Q

LAST

A

last observation before a break in coverage at a manual station

142
Q

SP

A

snow pellets

143
Q

70015

A

24-HOUR PRECIPITATION AMOUNT (0.15 in) reported in 12 UTC observation

144
Q

$

A

maintenance check indicator

145
Q

58033

A

PRESSURE TENDENCY: tenths of hPa last 3 hours
0-3: higher
4-5: Steady
6-8 lower

(decreasing then more rapidly 3.3 hPa)

146
Q

SQ

A

squalls

147
Q

SW

A

snow shower, southwest

148
Q

STN

A

station

149
Q

VIS

A

visibility

150
Q

DS

A

duststorm

151
Q

TCU

A

towering cumulus

152
Q

DVR

A

dispatch visual range

153
Q

CBMAM

A

cumulonimbus mammatus cloud

154
Q

/

A

indicator that visual range data follows; separator between temperature and dew point data.

155
Q

ICAO

A

International Civil Aviation Organization

156
Q

FRQ

A

frequent

157
Q

CHINO

A

sky condition at secondary location not available

158
Q

SPECI

A

an unscheduled report taken when certain criteria have been met

159
Q

COR

A

correction to a previously disseminated observation

160
Q

ALP

A

airport location point

161
Q

PR

A

partial

162
Q

AO1

A

automated station without precipitation discriminator

163
Q

SKC

A

sky clear