Metamorphic for the final Flashcards

1
Q

controls on formation

A

heat, pressure, and fluids

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2
Q

Regional metamorphism

A

large scale; occur at convergent boundaries. ex. mountain ranges

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3
Q

Contact metamorphism

A

magma alters country rock; may be done by baking or fluids.

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4
Q

What makes a rock foliated?

A

increasing temp and pressure leads to rotation and alignment of minerals

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5
Q

Examples of foliated metamorphic rocks.

A

slate, phyllite, schist, and gneiss

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6
Q

What is the parent rock of slate, phyllite, schist, and gneiss?

A

shale

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7
Q

Examples of non-foliated metamorphic rocks.

A

marble, quartzite, hornfels, anthracite coal

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8
Q

high-grade

A

high pressure and high temperature; tend to be coarse-grained

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9
Q

low-grade

A

low pressure and low temperature; ten to be fine-grained

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10
Q

The original, unmetamorphosed rock from which a given metamorphic rock is formed. For example, the protolith of slate is a shale or mudstone

A

protolith

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