Metals & alloys Flashcards
Ferrous metals
-These metals contain iron (ferrite).
-These metals are magnetic.
-these metals without a protective coating will rust if exposed to moisture.
-Other metals and compounds can be mixed with these metals to enhance their properties such as carbon
Ferrous metal examples
-Mild steel.
-Steel.
-cast iron
Non ferrous metals
-These metals do not contain iron (ferrite).
-These groups of metals are generally not magnetic.
-These metals do not rust.
-These metals can oxidise which causes the surface of the metals to change colour. This rarely affects its characteristics but can make it more visually appealing.
non ferrous metal examples
-Copper.
-Gold.
-Silver.
-Platinum.
Alloys
-Alloys are a result of two or more metals mixed together, where at least one is a pure metal (non-ferrous).
-These metals are combined to improve their working properties.
-These metals are combined to improve their aesthetics.
alloy examples
-Brass.
-Stainless steel.
-Tungsten.
-Cobalt.