Metals & Acids Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the word equation for the reaction between a metal and an acid

A

Metal + Acid ->Salt + Hydrogen

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2
Q

How could you test for hydrogen

A

Use a lit splint and if hydrogen is there, there will be a pop sound

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3
Q

Write the state symbol for solid and gas

A

(S)
(G)

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4
Q

Name 2 metals that react vigorously with oxygen in the air

A

Magnesium
Zinc

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5
Q

Name the word equation for the reaction between calcium and water

A

Calcium + Water ->Calcium Hydroxide + Hydrogen

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6
Q

Name the state symbols for liquid and dissolved state

A

(L)
(AQ)

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7
Q

Name 2 metals that react with steam but not cold water

A

Magnesium
Zinc

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8
Q

What is an ore

A

A rock that contains an extractable amount of a certain material

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9
Q

State what a ceramic material is

A

A compound that contain metal silicates, metal oxides, metal carbides and metal nitrides

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10
Q

Lsit uses of ceramics

A

Building
Insulators
Pottery

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11
Q

State what a polymer is

A

A substance with a very long molecule. It has identical groups of atoms repeated many times

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12
Q

State why low-density poly(ethene)
makes good carrier bags

A

Strong
Flexible
Lightweight

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13
Q

State what a composite material is

A

A mixture of materials where each material has its own properties

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14
Q

Name two materials in carbon-fibre
reinforced plastic

A

Carbon Fibres
A glue like polymer

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