Metals Flashcards

1
Q

What is Oxidation?

A

Where Oxygen is added and Hydrogen is removed.

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2
Q

What is Reduction?

A

Oxygen is removed and Hydrogen is added.

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3
Q

How are Ionic compounds formed?

A

When metals react with non metals .

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4
Q

Metals form “ “ ions and Non-metals form “ “ ions.

A

Metals form positive ions and non-metals form negative ions.

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5
Q

How are Ionic Compounds held together?

A

They are held together by strong forces of attraction.

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6
Q

What is Ionic Bonding?

A

Ionic compounds are held together by strong forces of attraction between the oppositely charged ions.

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7
Q

What is another name for Group 0 on the periodic table?

A

The Noble gases.

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8
Q

What is Covalent bonding?

A

Losing or gaining electrons.

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9
Q

What is transferring electrons?

A

Ionic Bonding.

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10
Q

What sort of Ions do you get from an Alkali?

A

Hydroxide Ions.

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11
Q

What sort of Ions do you get from an Acid?

A

Hydrogen Ions.

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12
Q

What type of substance is Zinc Chloride?

A

A salt.

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13
Q

What process is used for produce of crystals of a salt solution?

A

Evaporation or Crystallisation.

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14
Q

Name the state symbol for Nitric Acid?

A

Aq (Aqueous Solution)

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15
Q

What type of structure do Ions have?

A

A Noble Gas structure.

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16
Q

What is the Group number equal to?

A

The number of electrons in the outermost shell.

17
Q

What direction do electrostatic forces of attraction work in?

A

All directions

18
Q

What charge do salts have?

A

No charge.