Metal reactions Flashcards

1
Q

what is a thermit reaction

A

between aluminium and iron (3) oxide

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2
Q

what happens during a thermit reaction

A

the aluminium is more reactive and displaces the iron and gets oxidisied whilst the iron is reduced

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3
Q

we can also displace iron with carbon, how does this reaction work

A

the carbon is more reactive then iron so it displaces the iron (better at oxidising)

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4
Q

what other metals can carbon be used to extract

A

copper (malachite ore)
lead (galena ore)
Zinc
Tin

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5
Q

what are the limitation of using carbon extraction

A

it only works for metals less reactive then carbon
not good for metals above and including aluminium
impure substances are formed after meaning you need to do futher purification or alloying

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