Metal extraction Flashcards

1
Q

What is meant by native

A

metal found pure in the ground

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2
Q

what are most metals found as in the ground

A

metal ores

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3
Q

how do you define a metal ore

A

if a metal can be extracted for profit from the compounds in a rock, the rock is then an ore

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4
Q

what do we use to decide how to extract metals

A

reactivity series

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5
Q

What is phytomining

A

a way of extracting copper from low quality ores

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6
Q

how does phytomining work

A

you put plants in soil which contains low grade copper ore
once the plants have grown you burn them and extract copper from the ash left

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7
Q

what is bioleaching

A

when bacteria feed on low grade metal ores

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8
Q

how does bioleaching extract ores

A

a solution of copper ions can be made from the waste of copper ore
it is a slow process

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