Metabolism Flashcards

1
Q

Homeostasis

A

Homeostasis: the maintenance of a constant internal environment within set limits as a dynamic equilibrium

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2
Q

Metabolism

A

Metabolism: process which derives energy and raw material from food and use them to support repair, growth and activity of the tissues of the body

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3
Q

Catabolism

A

Catabolism: the breakdown of larger molecules to release energy and reducing power to leave smaller molecules

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4
Q

Anabolism

A

Anabolism: using energy and reducing power to build up smaller molecule into larger ones
Catabolism drives anabolism

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5
Q

Obesity

A

BMI>30

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6
Q

Oxidation

A

Oxidation: removal of electrons or H

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7
Q

Reduction

A

Reduction : addition of electrons or H

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8
Q

Exergonic

A

Exergonic: energy release is greater than input

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9
Q

Endergonic

A

Endergonic: energy release is less than input

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10
Q

Hormone

A

Hormone: chemical messengers that travel in the bloodstream

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11
Q

Epigenetics

A

Epigenetics: a stably inherited phenotype resulting from changes in the chromosome without altering the DNA sequence

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