Metabolism

Question 1

what is Anabolic?

Answer 1

Stores energy and build complex molecule/ substance

Question 2

*Catabolic

Answer 2

Relaxes/ releases energy and breaks down complex molecules

Question 3

*Kinethic

Answer 3

anything with motion

Question 4

*Potential

Answer 4

balance charge battery, stored energy

Question 5

chemical

Answer 5

ATP, potential energy stored withing chemical bonds

Question 6

G

Answer 6

free energy

Question 7

H

Answer 7

enthalpy

Question 8

T

Answer 8

Temperature

Question 9

S

Answer 9

Entronpy

Question 10

Endergonic

Answer 10

Observes and store energy
is a non-spontaneous; product
Energy > reactanct energy

Question 11

*Exergonic

Answer 11

Release energy
spontanious reaction
product energy is < less than our reactant energy is (triangle) G is negative

Question 11

*Exergonic

Answer 11

Release energy
spontanious reaction
product energy is < less than our reactant energy is (triangle) G is negative

Question 12

Activation Energy

Answer 12

require to get a reaction energy

Question 13

Substrate

Answer 13

reactant the enzyme act on

Question 14

Active snite

Answer 14

Region on the enzyme where the substrate bond (inducced)

Question 15

Enzyme Specificity

Answer 15

are protein

Question 16

coenzymes

Answer 16

organic

Question 17

cofactors

Answer 17

iron, metal ions

Question 18

Allosteric Regulation

Answer 18

another cite to them

Question 19

Inhibition

Answer 19

inhibitor molecule binds to the Alister site and stabolises the inactive form

Question 20

ACTIVATION

Answer 20

The activator molecule binds to the all-osteric site and stabilizes the active form

Question 21

Feed back inhibition

Answer 21

The end product of metabolism series serves as the allosteric inhibitor or the first enzyme in the series

Question 22

*1st law Thermodynamic

Answer 22

Energy cannot be created or destroyed it changes form

Question 23

*2nd Law Thermodynamic

Answer 23

Entropy is always increasing, some energy is lost in a form that is unusable

Question 24

*ATP

Answer 24

The bonds between phosphate groups are high energy, but very unstable, making them easy to break and use as fuel

Question 25

• Enzyme inhibition

Answer 25

interfere with the active site of an enzyme so substrates can’t be bind to it

Question 26

*Allosteric Inhibitors

Answer 26

inhibitors and activators bind to the allosteric site, which changes or stabilizesthe shape of the enzyme to inhibit it or activate it

Question 27

Metabolism

Answer 27

the sum of all chemical reactions in an organism