Metabolic Syndrome Flashcards
What is metabolic syndrome defined as in terms of criteria?
Abdo obesity PLUS 2+ of:
- Elevated TG (>1.7)
- Low HDL (130/85) or Rxed
- Hyperglycemia (FPG>5.6mmol) or IGT or TIIDM
What is the purpose of metabolic syndrome as a definition?
Way of focussing on subjects w/ high CVD risk. Simple set of Dx criteria => prompts doctors to search for associated abnormalities when one RFx found.
Which pts should CV risk calculator not be used in?
-Existing CV disease
-Strong FHx premature CV diseaes
-Pts w/ renal disease
These pts high risk and should be treated.
What are the metabolic syndrome treatment strategies?
- Address glucose intolerance, prevent DM
- Control dyslipidemia
- Treat HTN
What is metabolic syndrome?
Postulated syndrome related to insulin resistance associated with hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, HTN, central obesity and dyslipidemia.
What are women with PCOS at risk of?
Increased risk of:
- insulin resistance
- hyperlipidemia
- metabolic syndrome