metabolic pathways Flashcards

1
Q

metabolism

A

the sun total of all chemical reactions occurring within a cell

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2
Q

metabolic pathways

A

a series of chemical reactions that follow on in stages
- are integrated and controlled pathways of enzyme-catalysed reactions
- irreversible or reversible
- involves anabolism and catabolism

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3
Q

anabolic

A

build up large molecules from many smaller molecules and require energy

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4
Q

catabolic

A

breaks down large molecules into smaller ones and releases energy

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5
Q

ATP in reactions

A
  • plays apart in transferring energy from catabolic to anabolic reactions
  • reaction 1 is catabolic and energy is released
  • reaction 2 is anabolic and energy is requires
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6
Q

induced fit

A
  • active site has an open position
  • high affinity for the substrate
  • substrate binds forming enzyme substrate complex
  • products alters shape of active site
  • product leave the active site allowing another substrate molc to bind
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