Mesopotamia Flashcards
What does Mesopatamia mean?
The ¨Land Between two Rivers.
What modern day country was Mesopotamia in?
Iraq
What is a floodplain?
An area of low lying ground next to a river, formed mainly of silt and mud, and subject to flooding.
Silt
An especially fine and fertile soil.
Civilization
A society with highly developed culture and technology.
City-State
A self-governing unit made up of a city and its surrounding lands and settlements; a city that controls the surrounding villages and towns.
Cuneiform
The earliest form of writing, invented by the Sumerians.
Scribe
A professional who recorded official imformation.
Monotheism
The worship of a single god.
Polytheism
A belief in many gods.
Code of Law
An organized of written laws.
Justice
Equal treatment under law.
Empire
A group of different lands and people governed by one ruler.
Judaism
The religion of the Hebrews (as it is practiced today); it is the world´s oldest monotheistic religion.
What was the Exodus?
The Exodus was the time period of Moses freeing the Hebrews from slavery of the Egyptians. It was also the time when Moses got the Ten Commandments.