Mesencephalon Flashcards

1
Q

Medial geniculate nucleus

A

Relays auditory information from the inferior colliculus

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2
Q

Mesenphalic CN V

A

Proprioception of the face

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3
Q

Anterolateral system

A
  • Pain, temperature & crude touch
  • Three ascending pathways
    1. Spinothalamic tracts
    2. Spinoreticulotract
    3. Spinotectal tracts
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4
Q

Medial lemniscus

A
  • Well localized touch vibration & joint sensation
  • Connection between dorsal column nuclei (cuneate & fasiculus) and the thalamus
  • Run through the arcuate fibers
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5
Q

Red nucleus

A
  • Motor nucleus of the midbrain

- Origin of rubrospinal tract

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6
Q

Substantia nigra

A
  • Pars compacta = source of dopamine

- Dorsal to crus cerebri

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7
Q

Ventral Tegmental Area (VTA)

A
  • Dopamine source for the mesolimbic and mesocortical reward system
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8
Q

Superior cerebellar peduncle

A

Connection to the midbrain

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9
Q

Oculomotor nucleus and nerve

A

Motor neurons for ocular muscles except lateral rectus & superior oblique

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10
Q

Edgar-Westphal Nucleus

A
  • Pupil constriction for accommodation & pupillary light reflex
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11
Q

Periaquaductal gray

A

Descending modulation of pain

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12
Q

Cerebellar aqueduct (sylvius)

A

CSF pathway from midbrain to 3rd or 4th ventricle

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