Mental Stress Flashcards

1
Q

T or F: People who are physically active tend to have better mental health

A

True

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2
Q

On any give day ____ in 5 Americans will meet the criteria for having a mental illness

A

1

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3
Q

T or F: Mental stress is considered an illness

A

False…mental stress is not considered an illness

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4
Q

A disease that causes mild to severe disturbances in thinking, perception and behavior

A

Mental Illness

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5
Q

What factors are involved in mental health?

A

Coherence and insight
Mood
Self-esteem
Coping Ability

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6
Q

What is the greek phrase for “in a sound mind is a sound body?”

A

Mens sana in corpore sana

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7
Q

T or F: Depression often accompanies Anxiety Disorders

A

True

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8
Q

T or F: there is an optimal level of stress

A

False

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9
Q

Good or helpful stress

A

Eustress

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10
Q

Bad or harmful stress

A

Distress

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11
Q

The body’s response to stress and the adaptability of the body to maintain homeostasis

A

General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS)

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12
Q

T or F: stressors create the body’s response

A

False

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13
Q

What are the three phases of GAS

A

Alarm
Resistance
Exhaustion

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14
Q

Immediate response to a stressor

A

Alarm Reaction

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15
Q

What is the stage (in the GAS) that occurs if the stressor is not completely removed or coped with properly with?

A

Resistance

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16
Q

What pathway is activated in the resistance stage?

A

Hypothalamic pituitary adrenal-cortical pathway

17
Q

“Control your circumstances” approach

A

Environmental engineering

18
Q

“Mind-over-matter” approach

A

Mind engineering

19
Q

“Stress-fit” approach

A

Physical engineering

20
Q

As a person engages in physical activity and experiences bodily changes, self-efficacy increases

A

Cognitive Behavioral theory

21
Q

Physical activities done with friends and colleagues, or in social settings, can improve mental health

A

Social Interaction Theory

22
Q

What chemicals are responsible for enhancing euphoria and providing pain relief

A

Endorphins

23
Q

What is the countermeasure to stress?

A

Deep breathing