Drug Abuse Flashcards

1
Q

Any absorbed substance, other than food, that changes or enhances any physical or psychological function in the body

A

Drugs

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2
Q

The taking of a drug of its intended purpose in an appropriate amount, frequency, strength and manner

A

Drug use

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3
Q

The taking of a substance for intended purpose, but not in the appropriate amount, frequency strength, or manner

A

Drus misuse

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4
Q

The deliberate use of a substance for other than its intended purpose, in a manner that can damage health or ability

A

Substance abuse

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5
Q

T or F: alcohol is the most commonly abused psychoactive drug

A

True

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6
Q

Adaptation of the body to a drug in such a way that repeated exposure to the same dose results in less effect on the body

A

Tolerance

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7
Q

The body’s biological adaptation to a drug, in which the drug has become necessary to maintain a balance in certain body processes

A

Physical Dependence

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8
Q

_______ is the drug of choice among college students ages 18 - 25

A

Alcohol

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9
Q

Use of alcohol that consists of an occasional drink or two in the company of friends

A

Social drinking

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10
Q

Up to 1 drink per day for women and up to 2 drinks per day for men

A

Moderate drinking

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11
Q

Consumption of more than ____ drinks on any day or more than ____ drinks per week is considered excessive drinking for women

A

4; 8

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12
Q

Consumption of more than ____ drinks on any day or more than ____ drinks per week is considered excessive drinking for men

A

5; 15

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13
Q

What percentage of college students are considered binge drinkers?

A

40%

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14
Q

What is the common psychoactive ingredient in all alcoholic beverages?

A

Ethyl alcohol

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15
Q

What is the most preventable cause of premature death in the U.S.

A

Cigarette Smoking

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16
Q

More than _______ U.S. deaths are attributable to cigarette smoking

A

480,000

17
Q

Pure tobacco smoke contains a mixture of approx. _________ chemical substances

A

40,000