Drug Abuse Flashcards
Any absorbed substance, other than food, that changes or enhances any physical or psychological function in the body
Drugs
The taking of a drug of its intended purpose in an appropriate amount, frequency, strength and manner
Drug use
The taking of a substance for intended purpose, but not in the appropriate amount, frequency strength, or manner
Drus misuse
The deliberate use of a substance for other than its intended purpose, in a manner that can damage health or ability
Substance abuse
T or F: alcohol is the most commonly abused psychoactive drug
True
Adaptation of the body to a drug in such a way that repeated exposure to the same dose results in less effect on the body
Tolerance
The body’s biological adaptation to a drug, in which the drug has become necessary to maintain a balance in certain body processes
Physical Dependence
_______ is the drug of choice among college students ages 18 - 25
Alcohol
Use of alcohol that consists of an occasional drink or two in the company of friends
Social drinking
Up to 1 drink per day for women and up to 2 drinks per day for men
Moderate drinking
Consumption of more than ____ drinks on any day or more than ____ drinks per week is considered excessive drinking for women
4; 8
Consumption of more than ____ drinks on any day or more than ____ drinks per week is considered excessive drinking for men
5; 15
What percentage of college students are considered binge drinkers?
40%
What is the common psychoactive ingredient in all alcoholic beverages?
Ethyl alcohol
What is the most preventable cause of premature death in the U.S.
Cigarette Smoking