Mental Health PART 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Which childhood disorder is associated with the child being antisocial, having poor development, and microencephaly?

A

Fetal alcohol syndrome

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2
Q

Which childhood disorder is associated with the child being preoccupied with ones own thoughts (in a private world), slow language development, and associated with amoxicillin & vaccinations?

A

Autism

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3
Q

What language issues help diagnose autism in a child based on age?

A

1, No smiling by age 6 months

  1. No babble by age 12 months
  2. repeats phrases at age 24 months
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4
Q

What childhood disorder is characterized by impulsive patterns of inattentive often dyslexic, reading and sleep disorders are common, active leg decreases deep sleep, poor focus & academics?

A

ADD

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5
Q

What is the defense mechanism that presents as the transfer of one drive to opposite expression?

(i.e. laughing at funeral)

A

Reaction formation

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6
Q

What is the defense mechanism that presents as acting out emotion on someone else?

A

displacement

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7
Q

What is the defense mechanism that presents as no feelings?

A

Denial

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8
Q

What is the defense mechanism that presents as ignoring feelings?

A

Represssion

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9
Q

What is the defense mechanism that presents as acting younger, or rationalizing behavior by saying ahh it keeps me young?

A

Regression

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10
Q

What is the defense mechanism that presents as giving undesirable trait away “blame game”?

A

Projection

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11
Q

What is the defense mechanism that presents as excuse for behavior?

A

Rationalize

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12
Q

What is the defense mechanism that presents as transfer of emotions toward doctor?

(i.e. Parents, lovers)

A

Transference

(counter transference = Dr. in love w/ pt.)

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13
Q

What is the defense mechanism that presents as replacing socially unacceptable behavior with a more acceptable but similar one?

(i.e. Rocky; he beat people up for loan sharks to get money which was seen as bad, then he became a boxer and beat people up for sport so its is okay. Make the crime sublime)

A

Sublimation

“make the crime sublime”

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14
Q

What type of personality disorder is described as self love (me, myself, and I)?

A

Narcissism

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15
Q

What type of personality disorder is described as feels inadequate, isolates, doesnt get along with others?

A

Avoidant

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16
Q

What type of personality disorder is described as beliieving everyone is out to get them?

A

Paranoid

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17
Q

What type of personality disorder is described as afraid of a particular thing, event, ect.?

A

Phobic

18
Q

What type of personality disorder is described as peculiar dress, magical thinking and beliefs?

A

Schizotypal

19
Q

What type of personality disorder is described as forgets on purpose (disguised anger)?

A

passive - aggressive

20
Q

What type of personality disorder is described as overly draumatic, victim often, seductive?

A

histrionic

21
Q

What type of personality disorder is described as lacks primary thinking process, manipulates facts?

A

Borderline

22
Q

What type of therapy analyzes the underlying issues?

A

Psychotherapy

23
Q

What type of therapy utilizes life style change, vacation, in-patient, half - way house ect.?

A

Milieu therapy

24
Q

What type of therapy is used for severe depression?

A

ECT (electroconvulsive shock therapy)

25
Q

What type of therapy utilizes many different stimuli that lead to the sam e response, and uses slow exposure?

A

Generalization

26
Q

What type of therapy is psychotherapy, focosed on self-actualizing, and personal growth (Gestalt, client oriented, ect)?

A

Humanistic

27
Q

What type of therapy is the hierarchy of needs, developed by abraham maslow (physiological needs - self actualization)?

A

Maslow

28
Q

What psychologist performed dream analysis, free association, hypotherapy, unconsciuous enteties: ID, EGO, SUPER EGO?

A

Freud

29
Q

What is the unconcious entity ID?

A

Kid, unconscious primitive

30
Q

What is the unconscious entitiy EGO?

A

Reality, control

31
Q

what is the unconcious entity SUPER EGO?

A

unconscious conscience, guilt

32
Q

Who was Jung?

A

psychoanalysis (student of freud

33
Q

what are the 3 types of behavioral medicine?

A
  1. Aversion
  2. Avoidance
  3. Conditioning
34
Q

What is Aversion?

A

Associate behavior with negative consequences

35
Q

What is Avoidance?

A

Avoid person, place, and things associated with behavior

36
Q

What are the three types of conditioning?

A
  1. Classical: Pavlov’s Dogs (unconditioned stimulus = food, unconditioned reflex = salivate to food…… conditioned stimulus = bell, conditioned reflex = salivate to bell) stimulus and response are related. TAKES TIME BUT LASTS
  2. Modeling: Environment, influence, video, music
  3. Operant: Skinner “pay offs” stimulus and response unrelated. (negative = smack hand if you get question wrong) works fastest

(positive = Gets candy if gets question right)

WORKS RAPIDLY

37
Q

What is the test for adult IQ?

A

Stanford binet

38
Q

What is the test for a childs IQ?

A

WISC

39
Q

What is the test used for personality?

A

MMPI

40
Q

What is the test used for projective evaluation using ink blots?

A

Rorschach

41
Q

What is the test used to evaluate memory & mental status?

A

MMSE

42
Q
A