Mental Health PART 2 Flashcards
Which childhood disorder is associated with the child being antisocial, having poor development, and microencephaly?
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Which childhood disorder is associated with the child being preoccupied with ones own thoughts (in a private world), slow language development, and associated with amoxicillin & vaccinations?
Autism
What language issues help diagnose autism in a child based on age?
1, No smiling by age 6 months
- No babble by age 12 months
- repeats phrases at age 24 months
What childhood disorder is characterized by impulsive patterns of inattentive often dyslexic, reading and sleep disorders are common, active leg decreases deep sleep, poor focus & academics?
ADD
What is the defense mechanism that presents as the transfer of one drive to opposite expression?
(i.e. laughing at funeral)
Reaction formation
What is the defense mechanism that presents as acting out emotion on someone else?
displacement
What is the defense mechanism that presents as no feelings?
Denial
What is the defense mechanism that presents as ignoring feelings?
Represssion
What is the defense mechanism that presents as acting younger, or rationalizing behavior by saying ahh it keeps me young?
Regression
What is the defense mechanism that presents as giving undesirable trait away “blame game”?
Projection
What is the defense mechanism that presents as excuse for behavior?
Rationalize
What is the defense mechanism that presents as transfer of emotions toward doctor?
(i.e. Parents, lovers)
Transference
(counter transference = Dr. in love w/ pt.)
What is the defense mechanism that presents as replacing socially unacceptable behavior with a more acceptable but similar one?
(i.e. Rocky; he beat people up for loan sharks to get money which was seen as bad, then he became a boxer and beat people up for sport so its is okay. Make the crime sublime)
Sublimation
“make the crime sublime”
What type of personality disorder is described as self love (me, myself, and I)?
Narcissism
What type of personality disorder is described as feels inadequate, isolates, doesnt get along with others?
Avoidant
What type of personality disorder is described as beliieving everyone is out to get them?
Paranoid
What type of personality disorder is described as afraid of a particular thing, event, ect.?
Phobic
What type of personality disorder is described as peculiar dress, magical thinking and beliefs?
Schizotypal
What type of personality disorder is described as forgets on purpose (disguised anger)?
passive - aggressive
What type of personality disorder is described as overly draumatic, victim often, seductive?
histrionic
What type of personality disorder is described as lacks primary thinking process, manipulates facts?
Borderline
What type of therapy analyzes the underlying issues?
Psychotherapy
What type of therapy utilizes life style change, vacation, in-patient, half - way house ect.?
Milieu therapy
What type of therapy is used for severe depression?
ECT (electroconvulsive shock therapy)
What type of therapy utilizes many different stimuli that lead to the sam e response, and uses slow exposure?
Generalization
What type of therapy is psychotherapy, focosed on self-actualizing, and personal growth (Gestalt, client oriented, ect)?
Humanistic
What type of therapy is the hierarchy of needs, developed by abraham maslow (physiological needs - self actualization)?
Maslow
What psychologist performed dream analysis, free association, hypotherapy, unconsciuous enteties: ID, EGO, SUPER EGO?
Freud
What is the unconcious entity ID?
Kid, unconscious primitive
What is the unconscious entitiy EGO?
Reality, control
what is the unconcious entity SUPER EGO?
unconscious conscience, guilt
Who was Jung?
psychoanalysis (student of freud
what are the 3 types of behavioral medicine?
- Aversion
- Avoidance
- Conditioning
What is Aversion?
Associate behavior with negative consequences
What is Avoidance?
Avoid person, place, and things associated with behavior
What are the three types of conditioning?
- Classical: Pavlov’s Dogs (unconditioned stimulus = food, unconditioned reflex = salivate to food…… conditioned stimulus = bell, conditioned reflex = salivate to bell) stimulus and response are related. TAKES TIME BUT LASTS
- Modeling: Environment, influence, video, music
- Operant: Skinner “pay offs” stimulus and response unrelated. (negative = smack hand if you get question wrong) works fastest
(positive = Gets candy if gets question right)
WORKS RAPIDLY
What is the test for adult IQ?
Stanford binet
What is the test for a childs IQ?
WISC
What is the test used for personality?
MMPI
What is the test used for projective evaluation using ink blots?
Rorschach
What is the test used to evaluate memory & mental status?
MMSE
