Mental Health Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Affect

A

a persons feeling, moods, and emtions and the way the person demonstrates them

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2
Q

anxiety

A

a vague uneasy feeling in response to stress

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3
Q

anxiety disorders

A

a group of mental health disorders whose main symptom is anxiety, with fears and worries so disproprtionate to the situation as to the affect normal functioning

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4
Q

bipolar and related disorders

A

a group of related brain disorders that cause unusual shifts in a persons mood, energy, and ability to function

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5
Q

compulsion

A

the uncontrollable urge to perform an act

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6
Q

Conduct disorder

A

a disorder that cause the person to repeatedly violate the personal or property rights of others and the basic expectations of society

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7
Q

Delusion

A

a fixed, false belief, that is not based on reality

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8
Q

depressive disorders

A

a group of disorders in which the client has sad, empty, or irritable moods accompanied by physical and thought changes that are severe enough to affect the clients ability to function

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9
Q

Detoxification

A

a process of allowing an abused substance to exit the body naturally or of removing the substance from the body medically; the person being detoxified may go into drug withdrawl

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10
Q

Disruptive impulse-control and conduct disorders

A

disorders in which the client displays difficult, disruptive, aggressive, or antisocial behaviours

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11
Q

drug tolerance

A

the state in which the body gets accustomed to a substance, causing the individual to need largeer amounts of it to experience the same effect.

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12
Q

drug withdrawl

A

a physical reaction that occurs when a person abusing a substance stops taking it.

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13
Q

feeding and eating disorders

A

altered body images that lead to disturbances in eating behaviours and an abnormal concern with body weight and shape

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14
Q

hallucinations

A

seeing, tasting, smelling, hearing or feeling something that isnt real

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15
Q

major depressive disorder

A

a state of mind in which a person has severe feelings of worthlessness, self-blame, sadness, dissapointment, and emptiness that lasts for weeks and interfere with the person’s ability to perform activities of daily living; also known as clinical depression, although this term is not used anymore by physicians.

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16
Q

Mental health

A

a state of mind in which the person copes with and adjusts to the stressors of everday living in socially acceptable ways

17
Q

mental health disorders

A

a disturbance in a persons ability to cope with or adjust to stress affecting the persons, thinking, moods, or behaviours and impairing functioning: also known as mental illness, mental disorder, emotional illness, or psychiatric disorder.

18
Q

Obsession

A

A persistant thought or desire

19
Q

obsessive compulsive and related disorders

A

mental health disorders characterized by recurrent obsessions and compulsions that interfere with a persons daily life and relationships.

20
Q

Panic

A

an intense and sudden feeling of fear anxiety terror or dread for no obvious reason

21
Q

Paranoia

A

extreme suspicion abut a person or a situation

22
Q

personality disorders

A

a group of disorders involving rigid and socially unacceptable behaviours

23
Q

Psychotherapy

A

a form of therapy in which a client explores, thoughts, feeling and behaviours with help and guidance from a mental health specialist

24
Q

Reactive Depression

A

A term that some health care providers use to describe normal reactions, such as feelings of loss and sadness in response to what a person has just experienced.

25
Q

remission

A

a period when the signs and symptoms of a disease lessen or dissapear

26
Q

repression

A

the keeping fromt he concious mind unpleasent thoughts.

27
Q

schizophrenia spectrum disorders

A

an extremly complex group of mental disorders characterized by delusions, hallucinations disturbances in thinking and withdrawl from social activity.

28
Q

self-harm

A

inflicting harm on oneself in order to deal with feeling of anxiety, depression, numbness, loss of control, self-anger, or to regain emotional control over oneself.

29
Q

sleep wake disorders

A

conditions in which repetitive disturbed sleep patterns lead to distress and impairment in that perosns daytime functioning.

30
Q

stigma

A

social shame associated with a partiular circumstnace, quality or person.

31
Q

substance related and addictive disorder

A

the deliberate misuse of, and inability to stop the abuse of the prescription medication, illegal drugs, alcohol, or other substances

32
Q

suicidal behaviour disorder

A

a disorder whose main trait is recurrent thought about or preoccupation with ending ones own life

33
Q

trauma and stressor- related disorders

A

anxiety disorders that can develope after an individual has experineced or witnessed a major trauma