Mental Health Assessment Flashcards
What are the assessment methods?
Subjective:
- Diaries
- Questionnaires
- Interview
Objective:
- Observation
- Interview
What Factors could effect someones mental state?
Internal:
- Thoughts
- Feelings
External:
- Family
- Friends
- Physical health
- Environment
- Employment
- Living situation
- Alcohol and drug use
- Health supports
What are some influences on assessment?
- Biomedical approach
- Categorization of symptoms
- Interviewer bias
- Stigma and discrimination
- Transference and countertransference
- Assumptions
What types of assessments are there?
- Mental Status Examination
- Risk Assessment
- Alcohol and Drug Assessment
- Functional enquiry
- Psychosocial factors
- Physical Health
Psychoscoical factors can include?
- Family/ whanau support
- Community services
- Sexuality
- Cultural identifications
- Developmental level
- Spiritual / wairua identifications
What are some influences affecting assessment?
Medical Focus
- Categorising mental illness
- ‘One size fits all’
- Personal Bias
- Stigma and Discrimination
- Transference and counter-transference
- Assumptions
What does a Mental State Examination (MSE) assess?
- Appearance
- Behaviour
- Emotion, (Affect, Mood)
- Thought Form
- Thought Content
- Perception
- Cognition/ Orientation
- Insight and Judgement
What does a Risk Assessment assess?
Static Risk Factors
Dynamic Risk Factors
Future Risk Factors: An assessment of potential risk of harm to self and/or others
Consideration of:
History - Predisposing
External factors (environment)
Internal factors (personality, mental state)
Can be positive or negative
Continually assessed
What are the types of risks?
-Violence; verbal, physical, sexual
-Suicide and self-harming behaviours
-Other risks; child & family safety,
alcohol and other drugs
-Vulnerability
-Absconding
-Falls
-Challenging behaviours
-Others
What does Functional Enquiry assess?
- Sleep
- Mood
- Appetite
- Activity /energy
- Anxiety
- Enjoyment
- Motivation
- Self care
What does a Psychosocial and Physical Assessment assess?
- Whanau/Family and community support
- Sexuality
- Wairau/Cultural and Spiritual
- Developmental
- Include prescribed and OTC medications
- Consider risk factors for developing conditions