Mental-Emotional Health Flashcards

0
Q

A risk of low self-esteem

A

Depression

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1
Q

One way to build self-esteem

A

Accepting yourself

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2
Q

One benefit of high self-esteem

A

Increased respect

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3
Q

Doing what you know is right

A

Integrity

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4
Q

Good advice on self-improvement

A

Constructive criticism

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5
Q

Self esteem is

A

A measure of self respect and self confidence

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6
Q

Self-esteem begins at

A

Birth

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7
Q

Self esteem is measured by

A

Messages from others

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8
Q

People with self asteem

A

Try new things
Set & achieve goals
Take care of themselves
Feel valuable to their community

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9
Q

What are the steps in building self esteem

A

Use positive self talk
Act with integrity
Choose supportive friends
Accept yourself

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10
Q

What are the steps of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

A
  1. Physical
  2. Safety
  3. Social
  4. Esteem
  5. Self-actualization
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11
Q

Characteristics of an emotionally and mentally healthy person

A

A sense of control
Ability to handle failures/frustrations
Ability to see events positively
Ability to express emotions in a healthy way

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12
Q

How to deal with: fear

A

Use self talk

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13
Q

How to deal with: guilt

A

Correct mistake and move on

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14
Q

How to deal with: anger

A

Exercise

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15
Q

How to deal with: jealousy

A

Discuss feelings with the other person involved

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16
Q

How to deal with: loneliness

A

Get involved in group activities

Do something creative

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17
Q

OCD

A

Repeated disturbing and unwanted thoughts

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18
Q

Hypochondria

A

Belief of illness when one is no ill

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19
Q

Major depression

A

Long lasting feelings of sadness and hoplessness

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20
Q

ADHD

A

Difficulty concentrating and completing tasks

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21
Q

Panic disorder

A

Feelings of terror the strike without warning

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22
Q

Bipolar Disorder

A

Uncontrollable cycles of extreme happiness followed by depression

23
Q

Schizophrenia

A

False perceptions of reality and hallucinations

24
PTSD
Avoiding experiences that could trigger memories of a traumatic experiences
25
Phobias
Irrational fear
26
3 symptoms that a person may need professional help
Too much/too little sleep Drug/alcohol abuse Personality changes
27
Where is the pituitary gland
Head. Closest to front of head
28
Where is pineal gland
Back of head
29
Where is the Thyroid gland
Neck
30
Where is the parathyroids
In the thyroid gland
31
Where is the thymus gland
Same area as sternum
32
Where is the adrenal gland
Stomach region
33
Where is the pancreas gland
Stomach region
34
Hormones
1. Substances secreted by cells and act to regulate activity of other cells 2. Phases
35
Endocrine systems
Organs releasing hormones
36
Pituitary gland
Regulates growth
37
Pineal gland
Controls sleep rythum
38
Thyroid gland
Metabolism
39
Thymus gland
T-cells
40
Adrenal gland
Body responds to stressful situations
41
What hormone is released in the adrenal glands
Epinephrine
42
Pancreas gland
Blood sugar | Insulin
43
Ovaries
Produced estragene & progesteron
44
Testes
Testostrone
45
Violence
Physical force that is used to harm people/damage property
46
5 common factors the lead to teen violence
``` Feeling threatened Unmanaged anger Lack of respect Bullying Gangs ```
47
3 R's of PREVENTION
Recognize- signs Resist- leave Resolve- alternatives
48
Abuse
Physical/emotional harm to someone else
49
Types of abuse
``` Physical Emotional Verbal Financial Child Domestic Sexual Hazing Elder ```
50
Cycle of violence
Honeymoon- apologies, promises Tension- arguments, insults, threats Violent- pushing, hitting, weapons
51
3 consequences of abuse
Creates depression Low self esteem Feelings of worthlessness, anxiety
52
Sexual harassment vs. sexual assault
Unwanted behavior that has sexual content Sexual activity forces to or threatened of force is used
53
5 things to do after a rape/assault
``` Away from harm Call for help Dont change body and environment Go to hospital Therapy/counseling ```
54
Violence is about
Power and control