CPR and AED

Question 0

Making sure the scene is safe, using protective equipment to reduce the risk of disease transmission

Answer 0

Universal Precautions

Question 1

When part of the heart muscle dies due to lack of oxygen

Answer 1

Heart Attack

Question 2

A law that helps protects you when acting in good faith to assist others during illness/injury

Answer 2

Good Samaritan Law

Question 3

Technique used to help keep the brain alive with compressions and breaths

Answer 3

CPR

Question 4

Machine with a computer that can shock the heart when in abnormal rhythms

Answer 4

AED

Question 5

Immediate care given before advanced training arrives

Answer 5

First Aid

Question 6

What are the chains of survival

Answer 6

1. Call- EMS & AED
2. Compressions- on sternum
3. AED- Turn On
4. Advanced Care- EMA
5. Coordinated Care-going to doctor

Question 7

How long will the brain live w/o oxygen?

Answer 7

4-6 minutes

Question 8

For every minute delayed the chance of survival decreases by…

Answer 8

10%

Question 9

Three warning signs of a breathing emergency

Answer 9

Coughing
Cannot breathe
Holding of the neck

Question 10

If a person refuses care..

Answer 10

The rescuer should call EMS and let them cough it out

Question 11

First Aid Steps of a conscious choking Adult/child

Answer 11

Ask
Lunge
Wrap arms
Make fist about belly button
Grab fist with other hand
Give abdominal thrust

Question 12

How do you adjust your hands for an obese/ pregnant individual?

Answer 12

Go to their chest and preform same actions

Question 13

Steps for a conscious choking infant

Answer 13

1. Hold infant face down on forearm
2. Give 5 back slaps
3. Turn over
4. 5 chest thrusts
5. Repeat

Question 14

Why should you see coordinated care after choking

Answer 14

Might have internal damage

Question 15

Three warning sings of a heart attack

Answer 15

Dizziness
Sweating
Nausea

Question 16

C-
P-
R-

Answer 16

Cardio
Pulmonary
Restiration

Question 17

What are the 3 C’s of CPR

Answer 17

Check
Call
CAB

Question 18

1. Check-
2. Call-
3. CAB-

Answer 18

1. The scene and victim
2. Call EMS & AED
   Scan Body
3. C- compressions
   A- airway
   B- breathing

Question 19

How many compressions in CAB? How far down? What is the rate of compression

Answer 19

30
2”
100 per minute

Question 20

Explain position for the head tilt maneuver

Answer 20

Lifting chin to allow air

Question 21

How many breaths are given?

What is the rate of each breath?

Answer 21

2

1 per second

Question 22

What should you do if the air doesnt go in

Answer 22

Tilt and try again

Question 23

Always continue CPR unitl

Answer 23

Help arrives
AED arrives
Scene unsafe
Revives
Exhausted

Question 24

Explain the optional hand adjustment for a child

Answer 24

One or two hands depending on size of child

Question 25

Infant CPR Adjustments

Answer 25

2 fingers below the nipple line

1/2 inch in depth

Question 26

How long should you perform CPR before checking for life?

Answer 26

5 cycles or 2 minutes

Question 27

What should you do if a victim is severely bleeding out

Answer 27

Apple a tornaquit

Question 28

AED

Answer 28

Automated

External defibrillator

Question 29

Where should AED pads be placed?

Answer 29

Upper right & lower left

Question 30

Where should you place AED pads if he/she is small

Answer 30

One on front

One on back

Question 31

What is the first thing to do when receiving AED

Answer 31

Turn it on

Question 32

Why is it important to not touch the victim during analyzing and shocking

Answer 32

Lower effectiveness
Injure self
Prevents from analyzing

Question 33

What should you do if the victim is wearing a medical patch where the ARD pads are supposed to be placed

Answer 33

Remove them w/ gloves if possible