Menstrual Cycle Flashcards
TRUE or FALSE
Female usually releases one egg at a time.
True
TRUE or FALSE
Egg is released only when the uterus is prepared to nourish it
True
Hormone that causes the ovaries and uterus go through reproductive-related changes
Progesterone
Average menstrual cycle
28days; 3 phases
3 phases
1) Menstruation
2) Ovulation
3) Fertilization
Tissue, fluid, and blood cells pass from the uterus through the vagina and are removed from the body
Usually last for 5 days
Phase 1: Menstruation
Tissue lining the uterus thickens
In ovary, several oocytes begin maturing at the same time (only 1 survive)
Hormone can cause egg to be released from ovary
Phase 2: Ovulation
Tissue that lines the uterus continues to thicken
If sperm cells are present, the egg might join the sperm
Phase 3: Fertilization