Menstrual Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

what does the hypothalamus release?

A

GnRH

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2
Q

what does the pituitary release?

A

LH

FSH

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3
Q

What does the ovaries release?

A

Progesterone

Estradiol

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4
Q

What day do we see the LH surge?

A

Day 14

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5
Q

List the two components of the ovarian cycle

A
  1. Follicular phase

2. Luteal phase

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6
Q

List the two components of the uterine cycle

A
  1. Proliferative phase

2. Secretory phase

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7
Q

What does the follicular phase release?

A

Estradiol

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8
Q

Start and end of the follicular phase

A

Start: 1st day of menses
Ends: LH surge

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9
Q

What does the luteal release?

A

Progesterone from corpus luteum

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10
Q

Start and end of luteal phase

A

Starts: LH Surge
Ends: Onset of menses

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11
Q

What hormone supports endometrial thickening and elongation?

A

Estradiol

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12
Q

Withdrawal of what hormone leads to sloughing of the endometrium?

A

Progesterone

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