Meningitis Flashcards
1
Q
What are the common causes of meningitis in 0-3months?
A
- Group B strep
- E.coli
- Listeria mono
2
Q
What are the common causes of meningitis in 3months - 6 years?
A
- Neisseria meningitidis
- Strep pneumoniae
- Haemophilus influenzae
3
Q
What are the common causes of meningitis in 6 years to 60?
A
- Neisseria meningitidis
* Streptococcus pneumoniae
4
Q
What are the investigations needed for meningitis?
A
- Bloods: FBC, CRP, Coag
- Blood cultures
- Blood gas
- LP unless contraindicated
5
Q
What can be given in GP if meningococcal disease suspected?
A
IM benzylpenicillin
6
Q
What empirical therapy given to <3months?
A
IV cefotaxime + amoxillin
7
Q
What empirical therapy given to 3months - 50 years?
A
IV cefotaxime
IV dexamethasone to prevent neurological sequelae
