Meninges and Venuos Sinuses of the Brain Flashcards
Petrosal sinus drainage
Superior= Transverse sinus
Inferior= Internal Jugular Vein
Diaphragma sella
Dural reflection that forms over the sella turcica
*Contains opening for pituitary gland
Structures passing through Cavernous Sinus
CN III, IV, V1, V2, VI
Internal Carotid Artery
Communicating Hydrocephalus
Calcification of the arachnoid villi in elderly patients
=>Reduced reabsorption of CSF
Skull fracture near Pterion
Tearing of meningeal artery
=> Epidural Hematoma
Severe, profuse bleeding makes a “lens” shape appear on CT; rapidly fatal
*Causes uncal and tonsillar herniation
Torn bridging vein
Subdural hematoma
“Crescent” shape on CT scan
Chronic; can remain undetected
Torn cerebral artery/vein
Subarachnoid hematoma
*If arterial, rapidly fatal