Men's Health - ED Flashcards

1
Q

physiology of erection

A

ACh > NO > guanylate cyclase > cGMP
ACh + pgE > adenyl cyclase > cAMP

leads to SM relaxation and VD > blood inflow

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2
Q

physiology of detumescence

A

deactivation of parasymp (cGMP deactivate PDE5, stops VD)

activation of symp (induces SM contraction and reduces blood flow)

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3
Q

what to check for in ED pts

A

cardiac fx

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4
Q

pde5i uses

A

causes erection upon sexual stimulation

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5
Q

pde5i ddi

A

cyp3a4i, alpha blockers

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6
Q

pde5i se

A

priapisms (seek TX within 4h),
headache
hearing loss
ocular issues

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7
Q

pde5i advice

A

do not give up after one failed dose

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8
Q

pde5i ci

A

nitrates

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9
Q

which pde5i must take before sex?

A

(1h before) sildenafil, vardenafil
(30min before) avanafil

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10
Q

pde5i without food

A

silde, varde

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11
Q

pde5i dosing adj hep

A

s,v,t

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12
Q

pde5i dosing renal

A

s, t

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13
Q

varde se

A

ocular, qtc prolong

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14
Q

silde se

A

ocular

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15
Q

tada se

A

muscle pain

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16
Q

tts replacemt indication

A
  1. decreased libido
  2. low serum tts
17
Q

tts repl se

A

irritability, aggression, hair growth, raised BP, hepato

18
Q

tts repl discontinue

A

after 3 mths

19
Q

pge1 analogs (alprostadil) moa

A

stimulates adenyl cyclase > cAMP > SM relax > erection

20
Q

pge 1 onset

A

10 min

21
Q

pge 1 issues

A

abnormal erection , priapism

22
Q

pge 1 intraurethral se

A

pain, bleeding, burning sensation, vaginal itch in partner, priapism

23
Q

pge 1 intracavernosal se

A

priapism, needle usage, invasiveness