Men's health Flashcards
LH targets leydig cells stimulating testosterone secretion. true ro false?
true
FSH tagets sertoli cells and spermatogonia. true ro false?
true
If sertoli is damage it can lead to infertility. true or false?
true
what does testosterone target?
- The brain
- Primary and secomdary sexual characteristics
- muscles
- development of gametes
what does prostate galnd do?
secretes thin alkaline solution to neutralise urine and female system
hameodynamic pathway control erections. true or false?
true
what are the nerves innervating the penis?
- Sympathetic, parasympathetic, somatic and sensory innervation
what are the causes of erectyle dysfunction?
- Psychogenic
- Neurogenic
- Arteriogenic
- Venogenic
what drugs are used to treat ED?
- Alprostadil (prostangladin E1)
what is the PK, ADR and side effects for Alprostadil?
- PK - low systemic exposure
- ADR- deformation of penis
- Side effects- hypotension
name some PDE-5-Inhibitors?
- Sildenafil (Viagra), vardenafil, Tadalafil
what is the major metaboliser for PDE-5-inhibitors?
CYP3A4 for all PDE-5-Inhibitors
Tadalafil has longest half life of PDE-5-inhibitors. true or false?
true
what are the two ways of achieving specificity?
- Pharmacological
- Pharmaceutical approaches
what are the pharmacotherapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia?
- Disease progression arrest
- Symptomatic relief