Memory And Mind Flashcards
1
Q
Neuronal projections for wakefulness
- …. System (2 nuclei)
- …. Projection ( 3 nuclei)
A
- cholinergic systems ( pedunculopontine and laterodorsal regimental nuclei)
- monoaminergic projections ( locus cerulean, Rapheal nuclei, tuberomamillary nucleus)
2
Q
Ntm maintain wakefulness: (6)
A
Noradrenaline, dopamine, serotonin, histamine, acetylcholine orexin
3
Q
Ntm that promote sleep: (3)
A
GABA, melatonin, adenosine
4
Q
Biological nocturnal / diurnal rhythms are under control of the …. Nucleus
A
Suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN)
5
Q
EEG: Awake - ... Waves (..-.. Hz) Drowsy - ... Waves (..-..Hz) Stage 1 sleep - ... Waves (..-..Hz) Stage 2 sleep - ... Waves with ... Deep sleep - ... Waves
A
EEG: Awake - BETA Waves (13- 30Hz) Drowsy - ALPHA Waves (8-12Hz) Stage 1 sleep - THETA Waves (3.5-7.5Hz) Stage 2 sleep - THETA Waves with sleep spindles and K complexes Deep sleep - DELTA Waves
6
Q
Melatonin levels increase in …. (…. At 3am-9am, …. At 9pm)
A
Melatonin levels increase in day light (low at 3am-9am, high at 9pm)