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Formulation And Technology > Memories > Flashcards

Memories Flashcards

1
Q

Sodium stearate

A

Anionic surfactant
Soap of monovalent base
Form o/w

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2
Q

Potassium stearate

A

Anionic surfactant
Soap of monovalent base
Form o/w

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3
Q

Ammonium stearate

A

Anionic surfactant
Soap of monovalent base
Form o/w

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4
Q

Calcium oleate

A

Anionic surfactant
Soap of polyvalent base
Form w/o

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5
Q

Zinc oleate

A

Anionic surfactant
Soap of polyvalent base
Form w/o

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6
Q

Triethanolamine sterate

A

Anionic surfactant
Amine soap
Form o/w

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7
Q

Sodium lauryl sulphate

A

Anionic surfactant
Sulphated and sulphonated fatty acid and alcohol
Form o/w

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8
Q

Sodium cetyl sulphate

A

Anionic surfactant
Sulphated and sulphonated fatty acid and alcohol
Form o/w

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9
Q

Quillaia saponins

A

Anionic surfactant
For internal use
Form o/w

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10
Q

Cetrimide

A

Cationic surfactant
Antiseptic
Quaternary ammonium
Form o/w

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11
Q

Cetyl pyridinium chloride

A

Cationic surfactant
Antiseptic
Quaternary ammonium
Form o/w

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12
Q

Benzalkonium chloride

A

Cationic surfactant
Antiseptic
Quaternary ammonium
Form o/w

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13
Q

Lecithin

A

Amphoteric surfactant

For IV fat emulsion

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14
Q

Sorbitan ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester

A

Nonionic surfactants
External and internal use
Depends on HLB

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15
Q

Glyceryl monosterate

A

Glycol and glycerol ester
Nonionic surfactant

Form o/w

Effectiveness enhance by soaps of monobalent bases and amine soaps

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16
Q

POE fatty acid esters

POE (40) sterate

A

Fatty acid polyglycol ester
Non ionic surfactant
Form o/w

Effectiveness enhanced by stearate alcohol

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17
Q

POE fatty ethers

Cetomacrogol 1000

A

Fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers

Non ionic surfactant

HLB dependent

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18
Q

Cetostearyl alcohol

A

Higher fatty alcohols
Nonionic surfactant

Auxiliary emulsifying agent

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19
Q

Carbon, glyceryl tristearate

A

Finely divided solid
Non polar solids
Favour w/o

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20
Q

Alkyl hydroxybenzoates

A

Preservatives

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21
Q

Parabens

A

Preservatives

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22
Q

Benzoic acid

A

Preservatives

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23
Q

Chlorocresol

A

Preservatives

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24
Q

Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT)

A

Antioxidants

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25
Q

Butylated hydroxylanisole (BHA)

A

Antioxidants

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26
Q

L-tocopherol

A

Antioxidants

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27
Q

Alkyl Galllates

A

Antioxidants

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28
Q

BHT BHA alkyl gallates more effective in presence of

A

Citrix acid
Tartaric acid
Phosphoric acid

29
Q

Chelating agent

A

Citric
Maleic
phosphoric
Tartaric

30
Q

Glycerin

A

Polyhydric alcohol

Wetting agent
Humectant

31
Q

Propylene glycol

A

Polyhydric alcohol

Wetting agent

Non aqueous solution
Internal and external use
Humectant

32
Q

Polyethylene glycol

A

Polyhydric alcohol

Wetting agent

Non aqueous solution

Internal and external use

33
Q

Non aqueous soln solvent

A

Fixed oil of vegetable origins
Alcohol
Polyhydric alcohol
Mineral oils

34
Q

Almond oil

A

Fixed oils of vegetable origins

Solvent of non aqueous solution

35
Q

Arachis oil

A

Fixed oils of vegetable origins

Solvent of non aqueous solution

36
Q

Olive oil

A

Fixed oils of vegetable origins

Solvent of non aqueous solution

37
Q

Corn oil

A

Fixed oils of vegetable origins

Solvent of non aqueous solution

38
Q

Soya oil

A

Fixed oils of vegetable origins

Solvent of non aqueous solution

39
Q

Castor oil

A

Fixed oils of vegetable origins

Solvent of non aqueous solution

40
Q

Cottonseed oil

A

Fixed oils of vegetable origins

Solvent of non aqueous solution

41
Q

Sesame oil

A

Fixed oils of vegetable origins

Solvent of non aqueous solution

42
Q

Coconut oil

A

Fixed oils of vegetable origins

Solvent of non aqueous solution

43
Q

Ethanol

A

Alcohol
Solvent of non aqueous solution

Internal and external use

44
Q

Industrial methylated spirit

A

Alcohol
Solvent of non aqueous solution

external use

45
Q

Isopropanol

A

Alcohol
Solvent of non aqueous solution

external use

46
Q

Glycerol

A

Polyhydric alcohol

Non aqueous solution

Internal and external use

Natural sweetener

47
Q

Propylene glycol

A

Polyhydric alcohol

Non aqueous solution

Internal and external use
Humectant

48
Q

Dipropylene glycol

A

Polyhydric alcohol

Non aqueous solution

Veterinary and horticultural external use

49
Q

Diethylene glycol

A

Polyhydric alcohol

Non aqueous solution

Veterinary and horticultural external use

50
Q

Ethylene glycol

A

Polyhydric alcohol

Non aqueous solution

Veterinary and horticultural external use

51
Q

Liquid paraffin

A

Mineral oils

Non aqueous solution
Internal and external use

52
Q

Carbonates

A

Buffers

53
Q

Citrate

A

Buffers

54
Q

Gluconates

A

Buffers

55
Q

Lactates

A

Buffers

56
Q

Phosphates

A

Buffers

57
Q

Tartrates

A

Buffers

58
Q

Borates

A

Buffers

59
Q

Oleaginous bases

A 
Hydrocarbon 
Hydrogenated and sulfates oils 
Fatty acids, alcohol and esters 
Vegetable oils 
Silicones
60
Q

Bentonite

A

Clay

Hydrophilic polymer

61
Q

Veegum

A

Clay

Hydrophilic polymer

62
Q

Laponite

A

Clay

Hydrophilic polymer

63
Q

Diluents fillers

A

Sugar
Cellulose
Starch
Inorganic salt

64
Q

Binder/ adhesive

A

Cellulose
Polymers
Gums

Hydrophilic colloids

65
Q

Disintegrant

A

Starch swelling wicking
Cellulose
Gum
Cross-linked pvp

66
Q

Glidants

A

Stearate (mg, ca, zn, co3 oxide )
Talc
Starch
Silicates

67
Q

Lubricants

A

Hydrodynamics

  • mineral oil
  • paraffin
Boundary (solid) 
- insoluble water 
Mg stearate ca sterate 
Stearin acid 
Hydrogenated vegetable oil (sterotex) 
Waxes

Water soluble

  • carbowax (peg)
  • na benzoate
  • na actetate
  • na Lauryl sulphate
  • leucine
68
Q

Anti adherent

A

Stearate mg ca zn
Leucine
SDS

Talc
Starch
Silicate

Formulation And Technology (14 decks)

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