Membranes (5) Flashcards
what are the two primary categories of membranes
epithelial membranes and connective tissue membranes
what are some epithelial membranes
-cutaneous membranes
-serous membranes
-mucous membranes
Cutaneous membrane
(the skin)
consists of keratinized STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM firmly attached to a thick layer of connective tissue (dermis)
most mucous membranes contain either
-STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS epithelium (mouth, esophagus)
-SIMPLE COLUMNAR (rest of the digestive tract)
serous membrane consists of
SIMPLE SQUAMOUS epithelium resting on a think layer of loose (areolar) connective tissue
serous membranes occur
in pairs
what are the specific serous membranes
-peritoneum
-pleurae
-pericardium
peritoneum
-lines the abdominal cavity and cover the abdominal viscera
pleurae
line the thoracic wall and cover the lungs
pericardium
encloses the heart
Meninges
line the cranial and spinal cavities and cover the brain and spinal chors
what are the 3 meninges
-dura matter
-pia matter
-arachnoid matter
synovial membrane
connective tissue membrane that lines only the fibrous capsule surrounding the joints